【題目】B）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示, 寫出各單詞的正確形式, 每空一詞。

【1】He thinks it necessary _________(mention) his mother in his speech.

【2】In the past, the scientists _________(keep) this discovery a secret to the public.

【3】—How many underground lines are there in Wuxi?

—Only two at present, but Line 3 ________(build) in two years.

【4】I ________(tell) her the truth. I am afraid she must be very sad now.

【5】—Paul’s loving is his new job in the UK.

—What? I didn’t even know he _________(live) abroad.

【答案】

【1】to mention

【2】kept

【3】will be built

【4】have told

【5】was living

【解析】

【1】句意：他認(rèn)為有必要在演講中提到他的母親。

本句是固定句型It’s +adj to do sth意為“做某事是……”，由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式；mention意為提到，動(dòng)詞；故答案為to mention。

【2】句意：過去，科學(xué)家們把這一發(fā)現(xiàn)保密。

根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the past判斷空格填一般過去式，keep意為保留、保持，動(dòng)詞，其一般過去式為不規(guī)則變化kept，故答案為kept.

【3】句意：——無錫有多少條地鐵線路？——目前只有兩條，但3號(hào)線將在兩年內(nèi)建成。

空格是句子的謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in two years可知用一般將來時(shí)；主語Line 3是動(dòng)作的承受者（被建），所以空格填一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為will + be+過去分詞；build的過去分詞為不規(guī)則變化built；故答案為will be built。

【4】句意：我告訴她真相了�？峙滤F(xiàn)在一定很傷心。

根據(jù)I am afraid she must be very sad now，推斷我告訴她真相了，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)為have+過去分詞；tell的過去分詞為不規(guī)則變化told；故答案為have told。

【5】句意：——保羅的愛是他在英國的新工作。——什么？我甚至不知道他住在國外。

從文字的表層意思推斷空格指我甚至不知道他住在國外；空格是從句的謂語，判斷填動(dòng)詞；賓語從句遵循“主過從必過”的原則，判斷空格填過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語是he，be動(dòng)詞一般過去式用was；live以不發(fā)音的e為結(jié)尾，去e再加ing；故答案為was living。

用所給詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空，解答前要先解讀備選詞的詞義、標(biāo)注詞性；再閱讀句子，根據(jù)句意推測(cè)空格所缺的信息；最后，根據(jù)詞性、固定搭配、語法，上下文聯(lián)系等確定詞或短語的正確形式。本題5個(gè)小題都是動(dòng)詞的填空，解答時(shí)要確定時(shí)態(tài)、根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式確定正確的答案。題1根據(jù)固定句型判斷填動(dòng)詞不定式；題3要先根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in two years判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)主語與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系判斷語態(tài)；題4、5要根據(jù)語境判斷時(shí)態(tài)。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】

A. Thanks for your advice.

B. It depends on you.

C. I believe she’s right.

D. What’s the matter with you?

E. Do you often talk with your parents?

F. I agree with you.

G. Why not talk to Mrs. Green for more help?

A: Hi, Alice. You look sad. 【1】.

B: Well, I love comics (漫畫), but Mrs. Brown doesn’t allow me to read them.

A: Why doesn’t she allow you to?

B. Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study.

A:【2】. We can’t afford to waste time reading them when we should try to fight for our dreams.

B:【3】 But comics are so interesting that I can’t spend a minute not thinking about them.

A: I understand your situation.【4】

B: I have tried to, but she looks too serious to talk to.

A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.

B: OK. I will try. 【5】

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—Do you know________yesterday?

—Yes. He went for the boat race.

A.why didn’t Peter go to schoolB.why doesn’t Peter go to school

C.why Peter didn’t go to schoolD.why Peter doesn’t go to school

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。

When I was tidying up my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father's. He gave it【1】 me two years ago. It was【2】(real) interesting to discover something about my father's life as a child. He once told me about his hobbies as a child. He 【3】 (write) to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. As a result, he had 【4】 book of stamps. From these s【5】, he learned a lot a【6】 famous people and history. People also gave him things from different 【7】 (country), such as a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany 【8】a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the tickets from his 【9】(one) football match. The box made me think about 【10】(I) hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time , too.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—What do you think of the film Avengers: Endgame(復(fù)聯(lián)4)?

—Can you see the man _________ is in blue? He knows much about films and he will tell you whether it is worth _________ a second time.

A.that; looking atB.whom; enjoying

C.who; seeingD.which; listening

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】目前，許多中學(xué)生利用周末和節(jié)假日上課外補(bǔ)習(xí)班，對(duì)此人們有不同的看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容寫一篇短文。

贊成者的觀點(diǎn)

1. 能夠?qū)W得更好，考試考得更好，上更好的高中；

2. 避免花太多時(shí)間看電視、玩游戲。

反對(duì)者的觀點(diǎn)

1. 學(xué)生需要時(shí)間休息；

2. 壓力過大不利于身體健康。

你的觀點(diǎn)

1. 課堂上好好學(xué)就足夠了，補(bǔ)課不必要；

2. 課后可以自己......

注意：1. 表達(dá)清楚，語法通順，上下文連貫；

2. 必須包括提示的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，至少兩點(diǎn)；

3. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

4. 不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。

Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after-school classes at weekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.

Some people think that

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may __________ as much or more than how much we’ve got it.

Money spent on experiences, rather than material goods, brings along more happiness.

Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to discover $1 million under your bed. What would you do with that cash?

The money will probably make you think about one thing above all else—yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money __________ our selfish sides. We will __________ much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house.

But studies show that __________ goods often fail to deliver lasting happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research __________ many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.

But making these __________ needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending. It’s hard not to view buying a house as a wise investment. But research shows it brings very little happiness. A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average, were no happier than renters.

So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea __________ it means spending less time with your families and friends. And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying __________ than material things. Experimental purchase—such as trips, concerts and special meals—are more deeply connected to our sense of self.

And experiences come with one more advantage. They tend to bring us __________ to other people, but more often, material things are enjoyed __________. So social contacts are important to improve mental and physical health.

【1】A.presentB.matterC.appearD.equal

【2】A.showsB.explainsC.provesD.designs

【3】A.dependB.concentrateC.takeD.look

【4】A.mentalB.materialC.beautifulD.clever

【5】A.invitesB.offersC.prefersD.follows

【6】A.changesB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes

【7】A.ifB.howC.unlessD.though

【8】A.housesB.carsC.experiencesD.health

【9】A.familiarB.closeC.properD.native

【10】A.completelyB.worldwideC.secretlyD.alone

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Error correction.

It would be difficult to imagine modern life with 【1】

the telephone. It has become an useful instrument of 【2】

communication, save much travel and time by making 【3】

people to talk to one another over great distance. 【4】

Nowadays it is as easy to talk cross a continent(大陸) 【5】

or even overseas, it is to talk to one’s next-door 【6】

neighbor. So, it is in emergencies 【7】

which the telephone really shows its usefulness. When 【8】

there is a fire, and when someone is suddenly ill, the 【9】

first thing one think of is “where is the nearest telephone?” 【10】

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】“Reading Corner”, which entered Happy Community Center this spring, has made it________ for the people there to experience the pleasure of reading than before.

A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.more easily

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案