It was Friday. Andy Barton was in a bad mood . At six o’clock his __1__ programme, “Travel with us”, was on TV. Andy liked to get home in ___2___ for that. But then, just as he was leaving his office a little earlier , a customer (顧客) rang up with a few complaints for the next fif­teen minutes. “I can ___3__ get home in time if I hurry,” Andy told himself as he___4___out of the office. As he drove off in his car, he ___5___ that he was almost out of petrol(汽油). “I’ll have to stop at Fenton’s”, Andy thought. He ___6___Fenton’s because it was a self-service petrol station. “You do all the work yourself, but you pay___7____for the petrol,” he used to complain. At Fenton’s, the pump (泵) was not working properly and it ___8__ much time to get petrol. So when Andy got home, it was already two minutes past six. Just then the phone rang. “Shall I answer it?” Andy thought. He tried to___9__ his attention on the programme and forget the phone. But it kept ringing and finally he picked it up.
“Mr Barton?”__10__said. “Fenton’s Ga­rage here.”“Fenton’s?” Andy said. “Why, I was at your place only a few minutes ago, getting some petrol. Did I _11_ something behind or what?” “No, you didn’t, Mr Bar­ton.” And the voice went on. “That’s just the __12__ ! You went off without paying for your petrol, you __13___! Now normally, when that happens, we ring up the police. But Luckily I knew you and I know it was a _14__.” “I’m really very sorry,” Andy said. “Oh, that’s all right, Mr Barton. But could you __15__round now and pay for your petrol? And please hurry! We close at half past six!”
小題1:
A.favouriteB.funnyC.popularD.lovely
小題2:
A.chanceB.timeC.seatD.spirit
小題3:
A.surelyB.obviouslyC.normallyD.still
小題4:
A.steppedB.climbedC.lookedD.rushed
小題5:
A.observedB.noticedC.thoughtD.suggested
小題6:
A.hatedB.likedC.meantD.promised
小題7:
A.a(chǎn) littleB.the sameC.a(chǎn) lotD.the bill
小題8:
A.costB.spentC.tookD.spared
小題9:
A.drawB.payC.fixD.force
小題10:
A.a(chǎn) womanB.a(chǎn) manC.a(chǎn) recorderD.a(chǎn) voice
小題11:
A.loseB.leaveC.forgetD.destroy
小題12:
A.troubleB.worryC.excuseD.reason
小題13:
A.rememberB.seeC.doD.drive
小題14:
A.mistakeB.jokeC.trickD.truth
小題15:
A.lookB.comeC.showD.turn

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:C
小題10:D
小題11:B
小題12:A
小題13:B
小題14:A
小題15:B

試題分析:這篇短文中的巴頓先生喜歡按時看一個電視節(jié)目,但是有一天因為接待了一位客戶,不得不匆忙趕回家。在回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)油不多了,在加油時又忘記了付款,最后被要求回去付款,看來電視節(jié)目是看不成了。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他最喜歡的電視節(jié)目,故選A,最喜歡的。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文get home in time if I hurry,”描述,可知此處指的是他喜歡適時到家看哪個節(jié)目。短語in time及時,適時。故選B,時間。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他認(rèn)為,只要自己趕進(jìn),仍能及時到家。故選D,仍舊。
小題4:聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是他沖出辦公室。Rush out沖出,匆匆出去。故選D,沖,闖。
小題5:動詞辨析。A. 觀察;B. 注意;C.思考,認(rèn)為;D. 建議,勸告。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他注意到車快沒油了。故選B。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文he used to complain.描述,可知此處指的是他討厭在這個加油站加油,故選A。憎恨,討厭。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你自己做所有的事情,但是付一樣的錢。故選B。
小題8:動詞辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢,少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時間、氣力,有時表示成本的消耗;spare節(jié)約,省出。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是加油花了很多時間,本句中it做形式主語,故選C。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他盡力把注意力投入到電視上,短語pay attention to注意,故選C,支付,償還。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文And the voice went on.描述,可知此處指的是電話中的人說,結(jié)合語境可知無法判斷男女,故選D,一個嗓音。
小題11:動詞辨析。A.丟失;B. 留下,忘記;C. 忘記;D.毀壞。結(jié)合語境可知句意為:是我忘了什么東西還是什么事?英語中一般用leave表示忘記某物,故選B。
小題12:名詞辨析。A.麻煩,煩惱;B. 擔(dān)心,煩惱;C. 借口,理由;D. 原因。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是麻煩事,故選A。
小題13:動詞辨析。A. 記得,想起;B. 看見,理解,領(lǐng)會;C.做;D. 駕駛。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是你明白我的意思嗎?故選B。
小題14:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這是一個誤會,故選A,錯誤,誤會。
小題15:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是讓他回去付錢。故選B,轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)動。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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