Question

【題目】

Have you heard of the video—sharing app Douyin? It's quite popular these days. There are some interesting videos on it. They are very short—— from 15 to 30 seconds（秒）. I like watching them. But there are some bad things about the app, too.

First, it can take up too much of our time. You can easily become addicted（上癮的） to it. Once, I watched videos for nearly a whole afternoon. I forgot to do my homework. It was a waste（浪費） of time.

Secondly, there are a lot of meaningless videos.For example, some students do some boring things and then post their videos on the app. You can't really learn anything useful by watching these boring videos.

I just want to tell people that we can learn meaningful things from the Internet. Maybe we shouldn't spend（花費） so much time on Douyin.

【1】A video on Douyin may be________ seconds.

A.5B.20C.40

【2】From Paragraph（段落） 2, we know that________.

A.Douyin can take too much time

B.there are some interesting videos on Douyin

C.we can learn meaningful things from the Internet

【3】The underlined word "meaningless" may mean "________" in Chinese.

A.積極的B.悲觀的C.無意義的

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE（正確的）?

A.Douyin was quite popular in 2016.

B.We should spend much time on Douyin.

C.We can easily become addicted to Douyin.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】C

【解析】

本文介紹了抖音這款應用的危害。首先，它會占用我們太多的時間。其次，有很多毫無意義的視頻。文章最后說我們可以從網(wǎng)上學到有意義的東西。不該在抖音上花那么多的時間。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段句子“They are very short—— from 15 to 30 seconds（秒）.”它們非常短— —從15秒到30秒�？芍�，一個關于抖音的視頻可能是20秒。故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“First, it can take up too much of our time.”首先，它占用了我們太多的時間�？芍�，抖音可能會花費太多時間。故選A。

【3】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后句“For example, some students do some boring things and then post their videos on the app. You can't really learn anything useful by watching these boring videos.”例如，一些學生做一些無聊的事情，然后把他們的視頻發(fā)布在app上。你不能通過觀看這些無聊的視頻真正學到有用的東西。結合選項，應說其次，有很多無意義的視頻。所以meaningless意為“無意義的”。故選C。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It's quite popular these days.”現(xiàn)在很流行�？芍�，選項A錯誤；根據(jù)“Maybe we shouldn't spend（花費）so much time on Douyin.”也許我們不該在抖音上花那么多時間�？芍�，選項B錯誤；根據(jù)“First, it can take up too much of our time. You can easily become addicted（上癮的）to it.”首先，它占用了我們太多的時間。你很容易上癮�？芍�，我們很容易上癮。故選C。

本題的第3小題是詞義猜測題。詞義猜測題是閱讀理解中常見的一種題型，所猜測詞匯可以是生詞，也可以是熟詞新義，還可以是人稱代詞的指代內容。詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據(jù)上下文推測詞義和語義的能力，突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。本題可以利用上下文語境來猜測詞意。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文，所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。