12.The workers in this factory      for 12hours every day in the past.( 。
A.was made workB.are made to work
C.were made workD.were made to work

分析 這家工廠的工人被迫在過(guò)去的每一天12個(gè)小時(shí)里工作.

解答 答案:D.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).由in the past在過(guò)去,可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),因此B不正確,主語(yǔ)workers是動(dòng)詞make的承受者,因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),因此用be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)are的過(guò)去式were,make的過(guò)去分詞是made.make用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),后面的不定式to不能省略,因此A,C不正確.答案是D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由"be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞"構(gòu)成,be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,還要注意時(shí)態(tài)及過(guò)去分詞的變法.

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