請仔細(xì)閱讀四段話，從A、B、C、D中找出對應(yīng)的小標(biāo)題，并回答第5小題。
【小題1】No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive attitude until they got better.
【小題2】Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
【小題3】Chances lie in what you do every day. You do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
【小題4】Opportunity is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time. That's the secret of success.
| A. Choose to Be Happy B. Do Something New C. Look for the Opportunity D. Learn from Losing |
| A．find a good job | B．live a positive life |
| C．protect the environment | D．keep us healthy |
【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文從四個(gè)方面告訴我們，怎樣積極的生活。如每個(gè)人都會(huì)失敗，但我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)；要學(xué)會(huì)選擇快樂；要抓住機(jī)會(huì)；嘗試著去做一些新的事情等。
【小題1】根據(jù)這一段的內(nèi)容可知，這里主要說的是沒有人永遠(yuǎn)成功，我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)，保持積極的態(tài)度，直到做得更好。所以這一段的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Learn from Losing，從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
【小題2】句意：你的快樂取決于你，很多人都忘記了這一點(diǎn)。無論現(xiàn)在的情況怎樣，真正成功的人會(huì)選擇快樂。故這篇短文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Choose to Be Happy，選擇快樂。
【小題3】句意：機(jī)遇就存在于你每天做的事情中。你做一樣的事情，吃一樣的食物，穿一樣的衣服。嘗試新的方法，走新的路，甚至跟新的人說話。這一段的中心是告訴我們?nèi)プ鲆恍┬碌氖虑椋蔬xB，Do Something New。
【小題4】句意：機(jī)遇無處不在。即使在最糟糕的情況下，也有機(jī)會(huì)。抓住機(jī)會(huì)，抓住時(shí)間，那就是成功的秘密。這一段要告訴我們的是抓住機(jī)會(huì)，故選C，Look For Opportunity 尋找機(jī)會(huì)。
【小題5】這篇短文從四個(gè)方面告訴我們，怎樣積極的生活。如每個(gè)人都會(huì)失敗，我們要從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)；要學(xué)會(huì)選擇快樂；要抓住機(jī)會(huì)；嘗試著去做一些新的事情等。故應(yīng)選B，過積極的生活。A選項(xiàng)意為：找到一個(gè)好工作；C選項(xiàng)意為：保護(hù)環(huán)境；D選項(xiàng)意為：保持健康。這些與文意不符。
考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The world’s greatest detective, Sherlock Holmes, is back on our screens.
The new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1. But the history of Sherlock dates back 127 years.
Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures (冒險(xiǎn)) one after another.
The Sherlock series is a playful drama, covered in crimes and mystery. It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cell phones and GPS.
People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration (靈感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes. The stories give life and color to our imagination: as he checks the crime scene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.
Yet Holmes is no Superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible (隱形的). But his powers are within all of us: reason, logical thinking and paying attention to detail. While an artist’s painting is his art, Sherlock’s art is his intelligence (聰明才智). He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.
In the new series of Sherlock, most people thought Holmes was dead. But he returns after two years of hiding in the shadows. Now the whole city of London is in danger. What can Holmes possibly do? Uncover the mystery yourself by watching the new series!
【小題1】Sherlock was created in _________.
| A．2014 | B．1973 |
| C．1887 | D．1900 |
| A．invites some of his friends to help him with cases |
| B．refuses to use modern technology |
| C．has super powers that helped many people |
| D．is admired for his intelligence |
| A．dying | B．getting a special power |
| C．hiding | D．going abroad |
| A．compare Sherlock Holmes with Superman |
| B．explain how Holmes solves cases |
| C．a(chǎn)sk people to learn from Sherlock Holmes |
| D．explain why Holmes is so popular |
| A．TV Guide. | B．Science fiction book. |
| C．Detective stories. | D．Travel Guide. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
配對閱讀。請為每段敘述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。
| 【小題1】The Millers work in Shenzhen. They have two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room and a kitchen. 【小題2】Jane is moving to her new house. She will have workers make some furniture. So she needs to buy some good wooden materials in the store. 【小題3】Sarah needs a round dining table. But she has no time to go to the stores to buy one. Besides she thinks it is very tiring to go to the shops. 【小題4】There is often a terrible smell which is bad for our health in a newly painted house. Mr Li wants to buy some plants to help solve this problem. 【小題5】Sophia is a lovely girl. Now she wants to make her room beautiful and cute. She would like to buy some lovely toys or cartoon characters. | Dongshen Market In our market you can buy all kinds of furniture materials. And also the price here is lower than that in any other market. House for Sale A new house with 2 bedrooms, 100 square meters is for sale in Shenzhen. This house is quite suitable for a family of three. Dongdong Flower Shop Do you like flowers? Do you want to give flowers to friends? We have all kinds of flowers and plants here, and we can tell you the meanings of these flowers and plants. Xinagyun Gift Shop Many cute things are on sale in our shop, including toy animals and different kinds of cartoon characters. You can buy them for your friends or yourself. Shopping Online Now more and more people buy clothes, shoes, furniture and many other things online. It can save people much time. How to Paint Your Room The book homelike gives you advice on how to wonderfully paint your room. It just costs 5yuan. Great House for Sale A house with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a kitchen and a sitting room is for sale in Shenzhen city center. Call 13613712100 for more information. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “________”.
Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.
People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I don’t think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.
Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.
【小題1】The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “___________”.
| A．The Importance of Advertising |
| B．Making Money through Advertising |
| C．Advertising Ourselves |
| D．Advice on Advertisements |
| A．a(chǎn)dvertisement | B．story | C．speech | D．report |
| A．Many companies are willing to spend money on advertising. |
| B．Advertising can make some people rich. |
| C．People can introduce their products through advertisements. |
| D．Advertising in not necessary for anyone. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
If we want to deal with the association (社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some "dos and don'ts" for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex (性別) in public instead of in secret.
Don't be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friend with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don't fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won't taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
【小題1】The main idea of the passage is to _______.
| A．tell students to keep away from early love |
| B．give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls |
| C．tell students how to make friends |
| D．teach boys how to talk with girls |
| A．with a good state of mind | B．in real friendship |
| C．in public | D．in secret |
| A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first |
| B．only have a few friends of the same sex |
| C．not make friends with the other sex |
| D．not fall in love with other students easily |
| A．波浪 | B．泥潭 | C．圈套 | D．迷惑 |
| A．complicated (復(fù)雜的) in feelings |
| B．good at making friends with each other |
| C．old enough to fall in love |
| D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
It’s possible to do many simple tricks with numbers. Here is one trick, if you follow the instructions, you will find it’s really interesting.
First, write down your house number. For example, if your address is 73 Jin Shang Road, you would write down 73. After you write down your house address number, you double it. Then add 5 to this doubled number. For example, if your address is 73 and you double it, you will get 146. Then you add 5, you will get 151.
And then, multiply this number by 50. In our example here, you’ll get 7550. The next step is to add your age to this total. For example, if you’re 16 years old, you should add 16 to this total. In our example here, the result will be 7566.
After that, you have to add the number of days in a year, which is 365. In our example here, 365 added to 7566 is 7931.
The final step is this: Subtract 615 from the number that you have. Take away 615 from the total. In our example, 7931 minus 615 is 7316.
The result here—7316—is the trick. The first part of the number is the address and the last part of the number is the age of the person. That is, 73 is the address that we started with, and 16 is the age that we used.
Isn’t it interesting? Do you want to have a try now?
【小題1】How many steps are there in the trick?
A. Four B. Seven C. Nine
【小題2】The third step is ______.
A. ＋5 B. ×50 C.－615
【小題3】Tom is 38, he lives in 89 Jin Shang Road. If he plays this trick, he will get______ in the end.
A. 3889 B. 9150 C. 8938
【小題4】When you play this trick, ______ is Not the number you have to use every time.
A. 50 B.73 C. 365
【小題5】The best title of this passage is “______”.
A. A trick with numbers B. An interesting problem C. How to work out a trick
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。
Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.
My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉獻(xiàn)) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.
The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒險(xiǎn)).In fact, they played an important role in his life. ⑤多虧了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.
【小題1】根據(jù)上下文寫出①處所缺的單詞。
【小題2】寫出②處劃線單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。
【小題3】將③處改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。
Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
【小題4】寫出④處劃線單詞的同義詞。
【小題5】將⑤處劃線漢語翻譯成英語。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A 14-year-old British student is packing for the next day of school: textbooks, notebooks, pens, 250 grams of flour, an egg and some cooking oil. Wait, what?
It’s not a joke.
From September, cookery will be a compulsory (必修的) course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK.
Primary school students will learn how to put things together and make simple, healthy food.
At high school, students will then master a number of different meals. They will also learn some cooking skills including baking.
Britain is sometimes known as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country’s effort to bring healthy food back onto the table.
“One in four British families no longer has a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals we eat is eaten alone. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children,” British writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book Bad Food Britain: How A Nation Ruined Its Appetite (食欲) in 2006.
Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many British kids, because their parents are often too busy to cook a proper meal.
The Department for Education hopes that the cookery courses can introduce children to good food and reduce childhood obesity.
“It’s important that children can develop an interest and understanding of good food,” said a spokesman for the department.
“We want to encourage them to develop a love of food and cooking that will stay with them as they grow up.
【小題1】Students under 14 in the UK _______.
| A．a(chǎn)re fond of cooking |
| B．love to eat junk food |
| C．will learn how to cook at school |
| D．have to prepare breakfast by themselves |
| A．many British people have unhealthy eating habits |
| B．people in Britain don’t love to eat around the table |
| C．parents cook meals for their kids although they are busy |
| D．many British people don’t like to eat with their families |
| A．have a good appetite | B．learn more life skills |
| C．learn to do housework at home | D．enjoy eating and cooking healthy food |
| A．厭學(xué) | B．懶惰 | C．肥胖 | D．貪玩 |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier.But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip？The following information may be useful for you.
Before traveling：
●Wear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.
●Take some necessary medicine with you.They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling：
●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
●Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，相符的填“T”，不相符的填“F”。
【小題1】Traveling has become much easier because of the modern traffic development.
【小題2】You should wear less clothes before you leave your home for a trip.
【小題3】You had better not be too tired while you are having a trip.
【小題4】If you walk more and eat more while traveling, your trip will be happier.
【小題5】The passage mainly talks about activities while traveling
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