Question

10．Zhang Lili，a Chinese language teacher at No，19 Middle School of Jiamusi in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province，has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China．
    At 8：38 pm on Tuesday，May 8th.2012，Zhang Lili and her several students were crossing a road when suddenly an out-of-control school bus rushed towards them．Without any hesitation （猶豫），she pushed two students out of the way，but she was then run over and her own legs were found under the wheels．The 29-year-old teacher lost her legs．
    Jin Yanping，vice head teacher of No.19 Middle School，Jiamusi City，said，"She is a backbone teacher in our school．She's also the most popular teacher among the students．For the students，she is a sister．They call her Beautiful Siste r．"
    But Zhang Lili is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students ha her class．She cares about their studies and even their lives．
    A student's parent said，"She is very warm-hearted．My son has lost his father．Every month，the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books，with her own salary （工資）．"
    But，for her family，anxiously waiting outside the ICU room，they just want her to live．
    Li Ziye，Zhang Lili's husband，said，"All our family want her to five，then we can conquer （克服） any difficulty，as long as our family is complete．"
    Zhang Lili's deeds （事跡） drew wide attention from the country．She's been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China．
54．Zhang Lili was hit and run over by a bus while she wasB．
A．taking a walk with her family on the road    B．saving her students on the road
C．caring about her students'studies          D．giving the boy 100 yuan to buy books
55．The underlined word"backbone"in this passage meansC in Chinese．
A．分水嶺             B．中樞           C．骨干          D．脊椎
56．From this report we knowD．
A．there was no driver in the bus          
B．Zhang Lili's family didn't know she was hurt
C．Zhang Lili was pushed to the safe place by the students
D．Zhang Lili is a brave，kind and excellent teacher．

Answer 1

分析 本文講述了中國(guó)最美教師張麗麗幫助并關(guān)心學(xué)生的事跡．
譯文：
張莉莉，中國(guó)北方的黑龍江省佳木斯19中學(xué)的一位語(yǔ)文教師，最近被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最美老師．
在2012年5月8號(hào)星期二下午8：38，當(dāng)張莉莉和她的幾名學(xué)生穿過(guò)公路的時(shí)候，突然一輛失控的校車(chē)沖過(guò)來(lái)，毫不猶豫，她把兩個(gè)學(xué)生推出路外，但是她自己被撞倒并且她的兩條腿被發(fā)現(xiàn)壓在車(chē)輪下，年僅29歲的老師失去了雙腿．
佳木斯市19中學(xué)的副校長(zhǎng)金延平說(shuō)，"她是我們學(xué)校的一位骨干教師，她也是學(xué)生中最受歡迎的老師．對(duì)于學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)，她是一個(gè)大妹妹．他們叫她漂亮的姐姐．"
但是張麗莉?qū)τ谒�班里�?3名學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)不僅僅是老師，是姐姐，而且她還關(guān)心他們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活．
一位學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)說(shuō)："她非常熱心，我的兒子失去了父親，每個(gè)月，（張麗麗）老師用她自己的工資給孩子100元錢(qián)買(mǎi)書(shū)"．
但是，對(duì)于焦急地在病房外等待她的家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，他們只想讓她活下去．
張莉莉的丈夫說(shuō)李子葉說(shuō)，"我們?nèi)�家都希望她活著，只要我們的家庭是完整的，我們可以克服任何困難．"
莉莉的事跡引起了全國(guó)的廣泛關(guān)注，她被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最美老師．

解答 54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題；答案：B；  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容she pushed two students out of the way，but she was then run over and her own legs were found under the wheels，可知"張麗麗把兩個(gè)學(xué)生推出路外，但是她自己被撞倒在地"，故選B．
55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題；答案：C；  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容以及文章的關(guān)鍵句She's also the most popular teacher among the students，可知"張麗麗是一個(gè)骨干教師"，可以推測(cè)該單詞的意思是"骨干"；故選C．
56．主旨大意題；答案：D；  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容"she pushed two students out of the way，but she was then run over"以及"the teacher gives him 100 yuan to buy books，with her own salary （工資）""She is a backbone teacher in our school"等細(xì)節(jié)，可知張麗麗是一個(gè)勇敢、熱心、優(yōu)秀的教師，故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀時(shí)，要善于抓住每段的主題句，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．