Question

              A 

(2015 .北京西城期末)

If someone is hurt,do you know what to do? Read about first aid for some medical problems. If someone has a nosebleed ('^t^Hi) ...

#Use your fingers,press hard just under the bridge of the nose.

#Throw the head back if bleeding is not serious.

.Keep the patient (患者) quiet.

魯Put ice around the patient's nose.

魯Place cotton (藥棉) deep into the patient's nose.

If bleeding can't be stopped,call for medical aid.

If someone faints (昏倒)."

#Place the patient on his back with his head lower than his feet.

#Keep the patient warm.

#Do not give the patient any food or water.

.Have the patient rest for at least 15 minutes.

If someone gets a scorpion (蝎子) sting (卩丁) …

.Place the patient on her back.

#Keep the patient calm. Do not allow the patient to walk or move,if unnecessary.

.Cover the patient with something warm.

#Put ice on the area of the sting.

#Call for medical help or take the patient to a doctor immediately.

1. There are medical problems in this passage.

   A. 2   B. 3   C. 4   D. 5

2. If a person faints we should .

   A. keep him quiet   B. press his nose hard

   C. keep him warm   D. give him water and food

3. Ice is useful for .

   A. a nosebleed and a scorpion sting   B. a nosebleed and a faint

   C. a scorpion sting and a faint   D. a faint and a bad cold

Answer 1

i.B解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。在這篇文 章中有三個(gè)醫(yī)療問題：流鼻血、昏倒、被蝎子叮。

2. C解析:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。如果一個(gè)人暈倒，我們應(yīng)該讓他保持溫暖。根據(jù) If someone faints (昏倒) … . Keep the patient warm.可知選C.

3. A解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。冰對(duì)于治療流鼻血和蝎子叮是有用的。