【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。
Young people and older people don't always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing, but in one special programme in New York City, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn phototaking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem will go before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, "Why did it happen? What should we do about it?"
One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, "You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group."
(1)In one special programme in New York City, young and older people ___________.
A.don't work well together
B.are friendly to one another
C.teach one another new ways of building houses
D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
(2)All the members work some time every day mainly to ___________.
A.kill time
B.learn new skills of farming
C.get used to the life on the farms
D.find value and pleasure in work
(3)Living together, ___________.
A.the teenagers don't have to obey the rules
B.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make
C.the members have no free time at weekends
D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
(4)The last paragraph shows the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is ___________.
A.pleasant
B.tiring
C.helpful
D.boring
(5)The best title for the passage is "__________".
A.The rules of living together
B.Life in New York City
C.Teenagers in the special group
D.Free hours in the special work group
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】年輕人與成人之間經(jīng)常有分歧,他們對(duì)生活、工作和娛樂有不同的觀點(diǎn)。但是在紐約舉行的一個(gè)活動(dòng)中,年輕人和成人之間能夠友好的相處。其中起最重要作用的是規(guī)則。
⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段but in one special programme in New York City, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.可知,在紐約的一個(gè)特別節(jié)目里,大人與青少年友好的一起生活。故選B。
⑵推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work.可知他們每天工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)是為了保證忙碌的同時(shí)找到工作的意義和快樂。故選D。
⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知他們一起制定規(guī)則,如果有人違反,問題會(huì)擺在大家面前,他們會(huì)討論怎么解決。故選D。
⑷推理判斷。pleasant令人愉快的;tiring令人累的;helpful有幫助的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)引語“你不再只考慮你自己,你學(xué)習(xí)考慮群體。”因此選C
⑸主旨大意。本文講述大人與青少年一起生活,共同工作,和平相處的實(shí)驗(yàn)活動(dòng)。強(qiáng)調(diào)規(guī)則的重要性。故選A。
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