【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city. It Is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. He bought them from a foreign company in the United States when he decided to open a restaurant last month. Each robot costs 20, 000 yuan. The restaurant is not big, but very popular in that city. Now more and more people come there for dinner.

The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests. Although all the staff((員工) are robots, it is not expensive to eat in this restaurant. Because John doesn't need to pay for the robots every month!

Robots do most of the Jobs in the restaurant, but John is still very busy. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well. I think in the future, there will be a lot of robot-themed restaurants(機(jī)器人主題餐廳) around the world.

【1】Where is John's restaurant?

A.It is behind a park.

B.It is next to a cinema.

C.It is next to a supermarket.

【2】How many robots give food to the guests in the restaurant?

A.SixB.FiveC.Four

【3】What is John good at?

A.Playing games.B.Cooking foodC.Studying robots.

【4】From the passage we can learn ________.

A.John’s restaurant is in a small city.

B.the robots cost John 200,000 yuan

C.John is always free because of the robots.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The restaurant is big and clean.

B.It is expensive to eat in the restaurant.

C.The restaurant is popular in John's city.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

這篇短文給我們介紹了John的機(jī)器人餐館，他買了10個(gè)機(jī)器人在他的餐館里做各種各樣的工作。他的這個(gè)飯店非常受人們的歡迎，很多人都來(lái)John的餐館里吃飯。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city. It is near a supermarket可知約翰的餐館在超市附近，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中He gets ten robots for the restaurant以及Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests可知，John買了10個(gè)機(jī)器人，兩個(gè)做飯、一個(gè)刷碗，一個(gè)清潔地面，其他的給客人上菜，簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算可知給客人上菜的是6個(gè)機(jī)器人，故應(yīng)該選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well.可知，John非常擅長(zhǎng)研究機(jī)器人。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中He gets ten robots for the restaurant. Each robot costs (價(jià)錢為) 20,000 yuan可知，John一共買了10個(gè)機(jī)器人，每一個(gè)是20,000元，因此一共應(yīng)該是200,000元，故應(yīng)選C。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The restaurant is not big“餐館不大”可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)在短文中并沒(méi)有提到；根據(jù)The restaurant is not big, but very popular. Now more and more people come here for dinner.可知John的餐館不大，但是非常受人們的歡迎，故C是正確的。

這篇閱讀題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的識(shí)別能力，旨在考查學(xué)生對(duì)短文的關(guān)鍵詞句、某個(gè)具體事實(shí)、具體情節(jié)或特定的細(xì)節(jié)是否注意和理解，答案在原文中都能找到相關(guān)句子。如小題3，我們通過(guò)閱讀題干可知該題的關(guān)鍵是弄清約翰擅長(zhǎng)什么，所以找到Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well.就可以知道John非常擅長(zhǎng)研究機(jī)器人

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