6.Charles Darwin was a scientist.And he changed our understanding of the (56)natural(自然的) world.
Darwin was born in 1809in England.At school he didn't do well and got poor marks.He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature.He also kept doing chemisty (57)experiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).
His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too.Charles started studying (58)medicine (醫(yī)藥) at Edinburgh University,but soon gave up his studies there.He went on to study relion at Cambridge University (59)instead (代替).
In1831,Darwin went on a five-year journey to South America,Australia and South Africa by ship.He was seasick,but the things he saw on this trip changed his life.He (60)collected (收集) many animal andplant speaimens.He spent the (61)rest (剩余) of his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.
In 1939,Darwin (62)married (結(jié)婚) his cousin,Emma Wedgwood,with whom he had seen and ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life,which was always more(63)important (重要的) to him than his research.In spite of having many health (64)problems (問題) throughout his life,Darwin lived until he was 73.
Darwin‘s most famous book???"On the Origin of Species"came out in 1859and sold out in a day.It said that all living things were related.His ideas were not popular at first,but now most people (65)agree (同意) with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.

分析 文章介紹了達(dá)爾文這個人的一生以及他的貢獻(xiàn).

解答 56.natural 考查形容詞.由中文可知用natural表示自然的,形容詞修飾名詞world.
57.experiment 考查名詞.由中文可知用experiment表示實(shí)驗(yàn),它是不可數(shù)名詞,填原形即可.
58.medicine 考查名詞.由中文可知用medicine表示醫(yī)藥,作studying的賓語,它不可數(shù),填原形即可.
59.instead 考查副詞.由中文可知用instead表示代替,副詞修飾句子.
60.collected 考查動詞.由中文可知用collect表示收集,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以填collect的過去式.
61.rest 考查名詞.由中文可知用rest表示剩余,the rest of…表示…的剩余,填rest即可.
62.married 考查動詞.由中文可知用marry表示結(jié)婚,由in 1939可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,填marry的過去式.
63.important 考查形容詞.由中文可知用important表示重要的,be important to sb表示對某人來說重要.
64.problems 考查名詞.由中文可知用problem表示問題,它是可數(shù)名詞,有many修飾,要填復(fù)數(shù)形式.
65.a(chǎn)gree 考查動詞.由now可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,由中文可知用agree表示同意,主語people是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動詞填原形即可.

點(diǎn)評 考查對文章大意的理解和平時詞匯量的積累,此類題需要根據(jù)中文提示聯(lián)想出正確的單詞,并注意詞形與詞性的變化.

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