【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
【1】你沿絲綢之路旅游過嗎?
_________ ________ever________along the Silk Road?
【2】參觀廣州博物館對我們很有教育意義。
_________ __________very educational for us________ __________Guangzhou Museum.
【3】明天的大雨可能會阻礙我們外出。
The heavy rain may___________us from_________out tomorrow.
【4】廣州的公園每年都種很多樹。
Every year, a lot of trees__________ ________in the parks in Guangzhou.
【5】我昨晚看的那場電影真好笑!
________ _____________ _________movie I saw last night!
【6】我想知道明天我們在哪里見面。
I wonder ______ _______ _______meet tomorrow.
【7】如果你足夠細(xì)心,就不會犯簡單的錯誤。
You won't ______any simple mistakes_______you __________careful enough.
【答案】
【1】 Have you traveled/travelled
【2】 It is to visit
【3】 keep/stop/prevent; going
【4】 are planted
【5】 What a funnyw
【6】 here we will
【7】 make if are
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)語義可知本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的一般疑問句。助動詞have開頭; you人稱代詞,你,
在句中作主語;traveled/travelled動詞過去分詞,旅游。所以答案為:Have you; traveled/travelled。
【2】根據(jù)句義可知本句使用固定句型:It’s +形容詞+for sb. +to do sth.,做某事對某人而言是怎么樣的, 其中動詞不定式是正真的主語。visit動詞,參觀。所以答案為:It is; to visit。
【3】根據(jù)動詞固定搭配keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,以及can+動詞原形。go out外出。所以答案為:keep/stop/prevent; going。
【4】根據(jù)主謂之間存在“被動”關(guān)系以及時間狀語Every year可知,本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài):is/am/are+動詞過去分詞。主語a lot of trees復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以選用be動詞are;plant動詞,種植;planted過去分詞。所以答案為:are planted。
【5】根據(jù)句意可知,本句為感嘆句。
感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他! 和What+( a/an)+(形容詞)+名詞+主語+謂語+其他!和 How+句子!此處movie為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),電影,所以使用what a引導(dǎo);funny形容詞,有趣的、可笑的。所以答案為:What a funny。
【6】根據(jù)句義可知,本句為一般將來時態(tài)的賓語從句。引導(dǎo)詞為where,后跟陳述語序。will meet將會見面。所以答案為:where we will。
【7】固定短語make mistakes,意為“犯錯誤”;won’t+動詞原形。if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”; be careful細(xì)心;主語you ,使用be動詞are。所以答案為:make; if; are。
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【5】________________________________________________________________________
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