【題目】In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (請(qǐng)客) at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.

Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:

Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday night?

“Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come ?

To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept(接受), or say you're sorry and give an excuse(借口):

“Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come?” or Oh, sorry. I've tickets for a movie.” Sometimes, however, people use expressions(措辭)that sound like invitations, but which are not real invitations(邀請(qǐng)). For example:

Please come over for a drink sometime?

Why not get together for a party sometime?

“Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?”

They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't tell time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say: “Sure, that would be nice!” or “OK. Yes, thanks.” So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?

【1】Which of the following is a real invitation?

A. "If you're free, let's go for a drink sometime."

B. "Please go to the cinema with me some day."

C. "Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?"

D. "I've two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?"

【2】If people say "Let's get together for lunch some day", you just say“_______".

A. That's great. I'll be there on time.

B. That would be nice

C. Oh, sorry. I'm very busy.

D. How about this weekend?.

【3】 People use "not real invitation" to show that_______.

A. they're trying to be friendly

B. they're trying to be helpful

C. they're trying to make friends with others

D. they haven't got ready for a party yet

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章介紹了在美國(guó)和加拿大人們請(qǐng)客時(shí)候的一些禮節(jié)。文章還列舉了哪些語(yǔ)言是真正的邀請(qǐng),哪些是出于禮貌和友好只是象征性的邀請(qǐng);還告訴我們針對(duì)不同的邀請(qǐng)應(yīng)該如何回應(yīng)。

【1】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息They are not real invitations because they don't tell time or date.可知,沒有具體時(shí)間和日期的邀請(qǐng)不是真正的邀請(qǐng)。故ABC項(xiàng)都是出于禮貌的,不是真正的邀請(qǐng);只有D項(xiàng)是真正的邀請(qǐng)。故選D。

【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息可知,"Let's get together for lunch some day"不是真正的邀請(qǐng),to reply to expressions like these, people just say: "Sure, that would be nice!" or "OK. Yes, thanks." 故選B。

【3】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.可知,人們發(fā)出這樣的邀請(qǐng)只是為了表示友好。故選A。

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