【題目】詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用,用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空,根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。
【1】He practices _______ (speak) English every day.
【2】Who _______ (invent) basketball in 1891?
【3】Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _______ (health).
【4】Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart.
【5】He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day.
【6】—Do you have a fever?
—Yes, I must take some m_______.
【7】I am busy. Can you a_______ the telephone for me, please?
【8】No one knows what the world will be like in the f_______
【9】Don’t worry.They can look after t_______ .
【10】When we have a t _______,we should go to see a dentist
【11】We’d better _______ _______ _______ (遠(yuǎn)離) the crowded people.
【12】We sleep _______ _______ (至少) 8 hours every day.
【13】We have chicken_______ _______ (代替) fish for lunch.
【14】Vegetables _______ _______ _______ (對(duì)……有益) your health.
【15】My daughter wants to be a scientist when she _______ _______ (長(zhǎng)大)
【16】Bad _______ (習(xí)慣) can make us sick.
【17】Nothing can grow _______ (沒(méi)有) the sun.
【18】You should _______ (刷)your teeth twice a day.
【19】I want to ask you _______ (是否)you will have time this Sunday.
【20】It’s _______ (必要的) to drink water every day.
【答案】
【1】speaking
【2】invented
【3】healthy
【4】heroes
【5】exercising
【6】medicine
【7】answer
【8】future
【9】themselves
【10】toothache
【11】keep away from
【12】at least
【13】instead of
【14】are good for
【15】grows up
【16】habits
【17】without
【18】brush
【19】whether
【20】necessary
【解析】
【1】句意:他每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。speak動(dòng)詞,說(shuō);practice doing 練習(xí)做某事?芍撎顚(xiě)speaking。
【2】句意:1891誰(shuí)發(fā)明了籃球? who做主語(yǔ),invent發(fā)明,動(dòng)詞,本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式。所以填invented。
【3】句意:做早操是保持身體健康的一種好方式。health名詞健康,keep healthy保持健康;healthy形容詞,健康的。所以填寫(xiě)healthy。
【4】句意:楊利偉是我心目中的英雄之一。hero名詞,英雄;復(fù)數(shù)heroes;one of..., ……其中之一。所以填寫(xiě)名詞heroes。
【5】句意:他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)鍛煉。spend...doing...花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事;exercise動(dòng)詞,鍛煉?芍撎顚(xiě)exercising。
【6】句意:是的,我必須吃些藥。根據(jù)上文可知病了,應(yīng)吃藥;take some medicine吃些藥?芍撎顚(xiě)medicine。
【7】句意:我很忙,你能為我接一下電話嗎?Answer the telephone接電話。所以填answer。
【8】句意:沒(méi)人知道未來(lái)世界是什么樣的。In the future在未來(lái)。所以填寫(xiě)future。
【9】句意:不要擔(dān)心,他們能自己照顧自己。Look after oneself自理。所以填寫(xiě)themselves。
【10】句意:當(dāng)我們牙痛時(shí),我們應(yīng)去看牙醫(yī)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合首字母可知該填寫(xiě)toothache。
【11】句意:我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離擁擠的人群。Keep away from遠(yuǎn)離...; had better +動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知該填寫(xiě)keep away from。
【12】句意:我們每天至少睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。at least至少。根據(jù)句意可知該填寫(xiě)at least。
【13】句意:我們午餐吃雞代替魚(yú)。instead of代替。根據(jù)句意可知該填寫(xiě)instead of。
【14】句意:蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有益。be good for對(duì)...有益;主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)的?芍撎顚(xiě)are good for。
【15】句意:我女兒長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名科學(xué)家。grow up成長(zhǎng)、長(zhǎng)大;主語(yǔ)是she, when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)?芍撎顚(xiě)grows up。
【16】句意:壞習(xí)慣能使我們生病。habit名詞,習(xí)慣;根據(jù)句意可知該填寫(xiě)復(fù)數(shù)habits。
【17】句意:沒(méi)有太陽(yáng)什么也不能生長(zhǎng)。Without介詞,沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意可知該填寫(xiě)without。
【18】句意:你應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。brush動(dòng)詞,刷。should +動(dòng)詞原形;根據(jù)句意可知該填寫(xiě)brush。
【19】句意:我想問(wèn)你這個(gè)星期天你是否會(huì)有時(shí)間。whether連詞,是否。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句?芍撎顚(xiě)whether。
【20】句意:每天喝水是必要的。necessary形容詞,需要的。It’s +adj+ to do sth.可知該填寫(xiě)necessary。
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