Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for thehousing and1clothes. She had alot of bills. She worked in a 2every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 3, she went to work.
Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小費(fèi)) to help her getenough money to pay the bills.
One night, afterJane had served dinner to a family, 4 left a big tip on the table. Itwas5. Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When sheturned back, she found the money had been 6.
Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she7the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what foodshe wanted. She8 just asandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Janewas sure the woman had stolen her9, but she couldn't prove (證明) it.
The next night, the 10woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry Itook your money last11. I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So Iwas angry. So I took your money.12 that was not right. People should 13good things. Not bad things. So I want you totake the money.”
“I'll take the $20 but you keep the14. I know you need it,” saidJane.
“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.
Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原諒) when someone says 15and wants to make it right. We should try tohelp each other.”
（1）A.buy B.design C.make D.wash
（2）A.bookstore B.hospital C.restaurant D.school
（3）A.angry B.afraid C.happy D.tired
（4）A.he B.she C.we D.they
（5）A.$20 B.$30 C.$40 D.$50
（6）A.handed in B.taken away C.given back D.thrown out
（7）A.looked at B.looked around C.looked after D.looked for
（8）A.ordered B.made C.sold D.served
（9）A.book B.money C.dinner D.wallet
（10）A.old B.beautiful C.same D.strange
（11）A.night B.week C.month D.year
（12）A.And B.But C.So D.Or
（13）A.accept B.borrow C.cook D.share
（14）A.money B.promises C.rest D.words
（15）A.hello B.thanks C.goodbye D.sorry

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、D
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、B
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、C
（11）、A
（12）、B
（13）、D
（14）、C
（15）、D

【解析】這篇短文是通過Jane在餐館里發(fā)生的一個故事來告訴人們?nèi)伺c人之間要學(xué)會寬容和諒解，應(yīng)該互相幫助。
（1）A考查動詞與語境理解。A. buy 買；B. design設(shè)計(jì)；C. make制作；D. wash洗。句意：她不得不為房子和買衣服付錢。根據(jù)句意及題干分析她有兩個女兒，在房租和買衣服方面花銷很大。故選A。
（2）C考查名詞與語境理解。A.bookstore書店；B. hospital 醫(yī)院；C. restaurant 餐館；D.school學(xué)校。句意：她每天在一家餐館工作并且一周能掙600美元。根據(jù)下文One night, after Jane had served dinner to afamily, left a big tip on the table.可知她是在一家餐館工作。故選C。
（3）D考查形容詞與語境理解。A.angry 升起; B. afraid 害怕； C. happy 高興；D.tired 疲勞。句意：即使她很累的時候也去工作。根據(jù)句意及語境可知她有很多的賬單要付，所以她努力工作，即使很累也去工作。故選D.
（4）D考查代詞與語境理解。 A. he 他；B. she她；C. we我們；D. they他們。句意：一天晚上在Jane為一家人吃飯服務(wù)完之后，他們在桌子上留下了一大筆小費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此空指代上文這一家人，所以用they，故選D。
（5）A 考查數(shù)詞與語境理解。A. $20， 20美元；B.$3030美元；C. $40， 40美元；D.$5050美元。句意：是20美元。根據(jù)下文 Shedid not leave a tip after eating and Janeheard that she paid with a $20 bill.可知小費(fèi)是20美元，故選A。
（6）B考查動詞詞組與語境理解。A.handed in上交；B. taken away帶走，拿走；C.given back 歸還；D. thrown out扔出去。句意：當(dāng)她回來時發(fā)現(xiàn)錢已經(jīng)被拿走了。根據(jù)句意及語境是錢被別人拿走了，故選B。
（7）B 考查動詞詞組與語境理解。A.looked at看；B. looked around向周圍看；C.looked after照顧；D. looked for尋找。句意：當(dāng)Jane向參觀周圍看的時候她看到另一個桌子上一個女人在盯著她。根據(jù)句意及語境是Jane向餐館周圍看，故選B。
（8）A考查動詞與語境理解。A.Ordered訂，點(diǎn)菜；B. Made制作； C. Sold賣；D.Served服務(wù)。句意：她只點(diǎn)了一個三明治。根據(jù)句意及語境此空是點(diǎn)菜的意思，故選A。
（9）B考查名詞與語境理解。A. Book書；B.Money錢；C. Dinner飯；D. Wallet錢包。句意：Jane確信這個女人偷了她的錢，但她無法證明。根據(jù)句意及語境此題應(yīng)選B。
（10）C考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Old老的；B. Beautiful美麗的； C. Same同樣的； D. Strange奇怪的。句意：第二天晚上同一個女人走進(jìn)了餐館。根據(jù)語境可知是還是那個女人走進(jìn)了餐館，故選C。
（11）A考查名詞與語境理解。A.Night晚上；B. Week周； C. Month月；D. Year年。句意：對不起，我昨晚拿了你的錢。根據(jù)語境可知是昨天晚上的事情，所以選A。
（12）B 考查連詞與語境理解題。A. and 和；B. but 但是；C. so 因此；D. or 或者。句意：但那是不對的。根據(jù)語境此空表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。
（13）D考查動詞與語境理解。A.accept接受；B. borrow借；C. cook 做飯； D. share分享。句意：人們應(yīng)該分享好的事情，不是壞的事情。根據(jù)句意及語境此題應(yīng)選D。
（14）C考查動詞與語境理解。A.money 錢；B. promises 諾言；C. rest 休息，剩余的；D.words 話。句意：我會拿20美元，你留下其余的，我知道你需要。根據(jù)句意及語境此題應(yīng)選D。
（15）D考查名詞與語境理解。A.hello 問好；B. thanks 感謝；C. goodbye 再見；D.sorry 對不起。句意：當(dāng)別人說對不起并且改正的時候我們應(yīng)該原諒。根據(jù)句意及語境此題應(yīng)選D。