【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出最佳選項。
My grandma is a great woman named Mary. She was born in 1919 and died in 2009. Although she didn’t live to be 100 years old, she had a ________, long life. She worked as a ________ for 70 years. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she ________ Africa and moved to Malaysia. At that time, people didn’t travel by plane, so she traveled by ________. It ________ her three months to go by sea from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time. This new transportation made traveling from England to Malaysia much ________ than before. She didn’t stop teaching ________ she was seventy-five years old.
Mary really loved teaching and she was also good at ________ stories. I always hear her talk about her stories. They were very ________, and I would like to listen to her when I was free. She could remember everything though she was old, I think it was because she ________ stopped working and thinking. My grandmother was really a great woman.
【1】A.badB.terribleC.goodD.careless
【2】A.teacherB.doctorC.nurseD.singer
【3】A.visitedB.leftC.stayed inD.got to
【4】A.carB.shipC.trainD.bus
【5】A.spentB.paidC.costD.took
【6】A.quickerB.harderC.worseD.safer
【7】A.howeverB.untilC.whileD.as soon as
【8】A.acceptingB.actingC.hearingD.telling
【9】A.boringB.interestingC.oldD.friendly
【10】A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
本篇是逸聞趣事類的記敘文。主要介紹作者的奶奶是個偉大的女人,她出生于1919年,于2009年去世。她做了70年的教師。她在非洲教書多年.奶奶真的很喜歡教書。她還給作者講故事。雖然她很老,但她能記住所有的事情,可能是因為她從來沒有停止過工作和思考。
【1】句意:盡管她沒有活到100歲,但是人生過的很充實很好。
bad壞;terrible糟糕;good好的;careless粗心的,根據(jù)文章后面的描述,可以推斷出作者的奶奶不斷的思考和工作,人生過的很好很充實,故選C。
【2】句意:她當(dāng)了70年老師。
teacher教師; doctor醫(yī)生; nurse護士;singer歌手。根據(jù)下一句“She taught in Africa for many years”“她在非洲教書多年”,可知,應(yīng)該是"教師"。選A。
【3】句意:然后她離開非洲搬到馬來西亞。
考查動詞。visited參觀;left離開;stayed in留在家中;got to到達。分析句意“到了馬來西亞”,可以判斷此處是離開非洲,應(yīng)該是"離開"。選B。
【4】句意:當(dāng)時,人們沒有坐飛機旅行,所以她坐船旅行。
考查名詞。car小汽車;ship船; train火車; bus公交車。根據(jù)5空后“go by ship from England to Malaysia in those days”“那時候從英國坐船去馬來西亞”?芍,應(yīng)該是"船"。選B。
【5】句意:那時候她從英國坐船去馬來西亞花了三個月時間。
考查動詞。四個選項都有花費的意思。spend.的主語必須是人。pay與for連用.sth.costs (sb.) +金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢。It takes sb.+時間+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少時間。由It,及不定式to go…,可知,用take的過去式took花費。選D。
【6】句意:這種新的交通工具使從英國到馬來西亞的旅行比以前更快得多。
考查比較級。quicker更快;harder更難;worse更壞;safer更安全。根據(jù)上一句“In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time.”“1947年,她第一次乘飛機旅行”?芍,應(yīng)該是"更快"。選A。
【7】句意:她直到75歲才停止教書。
考查連詞。however然而、無論如何;until直到;while在…期間; as soon as一…就….not…until"直到…才…"。固定搭配。選B。
【8】句意:Mary真的很喜歡教書,而且還擅長講故事。
考查動名詞。accepting 接受;acting表演;hearing聽;telling講述。根據(jù)下一句“I always hear her talk about her stories”“我總是聽到她談?wù)撍墓适隆?芍,?yīng)該是"講述"。tell stories固定搭配,選D。
【9】句意:它們是非常有趣,我有空的時候想聽她講。
考查形容詞。boring無聊的;interesting有趣的;old老的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)后半句,有空想聽奶奶講故事可知,應(yīng)該是"有趣的"。選B。
【10】句意:雖然她老了,但她什么都記得,我想是因為她從不停止過工作和思考。
考查副詞。always總是。 usually通常。 sometimes有時。 never從來沒有、決不。分析句意?芍,應(yīng)該是"從來沒有"。選D。
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