Question

【題目】 Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting( 溶化的）snow bank, so I dug through the snow looking for more.

Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I put the two________ into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money.

Two days later, Mary and her little sister Sue were ________ the snow banks. "Finders are keepers" was my rst thought. I didn't want to hand them out even though Sue was already_________. "I dropped them right here，"she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. "Maybe they slid（滑落） down the street with the melting snow. Let's dig over there." Mary's ________ sounded condent.

"They'll never know" was my second thought，and I walked past them. "Phil，have you seen two silver coins?" asked Mary. Sue looked up from digging. Her eyes were__________.

"Tell a lie" was my third thought. "As a matter of fact " I hesitated ( 猶豫），"I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I_________who might have lost them. " Sue hugged me with a big smile, "Oh, thank you, thank you. "

Wealth got through dishonest means（方法，手段） does not bring happiness.

If you get your money by taking advantage of others or by______ others, you will not be happy with it. You will think you are a base person.

Many people think that when they become rich and successful, happiness will_________follow. Let me tell you that nothing is further from the truth. Now I feel happy and satised.

【1】A.coinsB.billsC.checksD.notes

【2】A.watchingB.cleaningC.searchingD.making

【3】A.worryingB.cryingC.excitingD.shouting

【4】A.voiceB.talkC.speechD.reason

【5】A.thankfulB.hopefulC.carelessD.fearless

【6】A.imaginedB.expectedC.wonderedD.remembered

【7】A.shamingB.forcingC.controllingD.hurting

【8】A.graduallyB.quietlyC.actuallyD.naturally

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】D

【解析】

短文大意：本文是記敘文，講述了“我”在雪地里“撿到”兩枚銀幣后沾沾自喜，當(dāng)?shù)弥�是瑪麗的妹妹丟失的，“我”經(jīng)過激烈的思想斗爭終于歸還給她們，并深刻認(rèn)識到：通過不正當(dāng)手段獲得的財(cái)富并不能帶來幸福。

【1】句意：我把兩枚硬幣放進(jìn)口袋。

coins硬幣；bills賬單；checks檢查；notes便條。根據(jù)前文“Two silver coins were shining in a melting snow bank兩枚銀幣在融化的雪堆里閃閃發(fā)光”，可知選A。

【2】句意：兩天后，瑪麗和她的小妹妹蘇在雪地里搜尋（銀幣）。

watch觀察；clean打掃；search搜索；make制作。根據(jù)前文“so I dug through the snow looking for more于是我在雪地中挖尋更多的銀幣”，可知search符合句意，故選C。

【3】句意：盡管蘇已經(jīng)哭了，我還是不想把它們交出去。

worry擔(dān)心；cry哭叫；excite使興奮；shout喊叫。根據(jù)下文“she said between tears她含著淚說”，可知蘇哭了，故選B。

【4】句意：瑪麗的聲音聽起來很自信。

voice嗓音；talk談話；speech演講；reason原因。根據(jù)“sounded condent聽起來很自信”，可知BCD三項(xiàng)不合語境，voice切合句意，故選A。

【5】句意：她的眼睛里充滿了希望。

thankful感激的；hopeful有希望的；careless粗心的；fearless無畏的。根據(jù)上文瑪麗的問話“have you seen two silver coins? 你看到兩個(gè)銀幣了嗎”，可知她以為銀幣被菲兒挖走了，hopeful符合語境，故選B。

【6】句意：我想知道是誰把它們弄丟了。

imagined想象；expected期待；wondered疑惑；remembered記得。根據(jù)上文的回答“I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago我從那個(gè)雪堆里挖出了兩枚硬幣”，可知想知道是誰丟的，故選C。

【7】句意：如果你通過占別人的便宜或傷害別人來得到你的錢，你將不會快樂。

shame使羞愧；force強(qiáng)迫；control控制；hurt傷害。根據(jù)上文“Wealth got through dishonest means does not bring happiness通過不正當(dāng)手段獲得的財(cái)富并不能帶來幸�！�，可知占別人的便宜或傷害別人都是不正當(dāng)?shù)�，故選D。

【8】句意：許多人認(rèn)為當(dāng)他們變得富有和成功，幸福自然會隨之而來。

gradually漸漸地；quietly靜靜地；actually實(shí)際上；naturally自然地。根據(jù)上文“when they become rich and successful當(dāng)他們變得富有和成功”，可知人們會充滿了幸福感，這自然是多數(shù)人的心理，故選D。

完形填空。主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項(xiàng)；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本文是故事類閱讀，主要考查單詞或短語辨析，做此類型題時(shí)，要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。例如小題3，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞：worry擔(dān)心；cry哭叫；excite使興奮；shout喊叫。根據(jù)下文“she said between tears她含著淚說”，可知蘇流淚了，故選B。