Dolphins are mammals, not fish. Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk as human beings do, but they talk with sounds. They show their       with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t       like school children, but they travel together.
Dolphins talk to each other in the school. They give out different      . They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “    ” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They can even make       sounds above water. However, they make many more sounds under water. People       hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high.       make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a      . Dolphins don’t like to be in an aquarium away from the sea. They are sad and lonely.
Dolphins are very friendly animals. Maybe you have heard some       that people are saved by dolphins at sea. Dolphin meat is good,       people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck.
小題1:
A．ideasB．feelingsC．interestsD．a(chǎn)ctivities
小題2:
A．studyB．playC．huntD．talk
小題3:
A．helpB．signsC．informationD．words
小題4:
A．MorningB．Good-byeC．CongratulationsD．Welcome
小題5:
A．not anyB．a(chǎn) fewC．fewD．a(chǎn)ll
小題6:
A．won’tB．don’tC．mustn’tD．can’t
小題7:
A．EngineersB．DirectorsC．ScientistsD．Zookeepers
小題8:
A．showB．programmeC．movieD．school
小題9:
A．researchesB．secretsC．a(chǎn)ccidentsD．stories
小題10:
A．soB．butC．thoughD．unless

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:B

試題分析：本文敘述了海豚是哺乳動物，而不是魚類，但它們卻像“魚群”一樣在一起游泳。在“魚群”中，海豚們相互交流，互通信息，它們會在自己高興或是悲傷或是恐懼時表達(dá)感情。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. ideas主意； B. feelings感情； C. interests興趣； D. activities活動。根據(jù)They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid.可知這里描述的感情，故選B。
小題2:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. study學(xué)習(xí)，研究； B. play玩耍； C. hunt打獵； D. talk談話。根據(jù)like school children可知他們不像孩子在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)，而是在一起旅游，故選A。
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. help幫助； B. signs標(biāo)志； C. information   信息； D. words語言。根據(jù)They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid.可知他們發(fā)出不同的信息，故選C。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. Morning早晨； B. Good-bye  再見； C. Congratulations祝賀；    D. Welcome歡迎。根據(jù)Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium可知當(dāng)他們回到學(xué)校時他們彼此說祝賀的話，故選D。
小題5:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. not any沒有一些； B. a few一些；；C. few很少； D. all全部。根據(jù)they make many more sounds under water.可知海豚在水上發(fā)出一些聲音，這里用a few修飾可數(shù)名詞sounds， 故選B。
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根據(jù)because the sounds are very, very high.可知人們不能聽到這種聲音，因為聲音超過人們能聽到的聲波，故選D。
小題7:考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. Engineers工程師； B. Directors董事； C. Scientists 科學(xué)家；D. Zookeepers飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)study them.可知是科學(xué)家把聲音錄在磁帶上，回去進(jìn)行研究，故選C。
小題8:考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. show 演出； B. programme節(jié)目； C. movie電影； D. school學(xué)校。根據(jù)Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium這里可知人們抓住海豚讓他們?nèi)ケ硌�，故選A。
小題9:考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. researches  研究報告； B. secrets秘密； C. accidents事故；D. stories故事。根據(jù)people are saved by dolphins at sea.可知也許你聽到一些海豚在海上救人的故事，故選D。
小題10:考查連詞及語境的理解。 A. so因此； B. but但是； C. though雖然，盡管； D. unless除非。根據(jù)They say that dolphins bring good luck. 盡管海豚的肉是好吃的，但是人們也不喜歡獵殺它們，故選B。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I        . I         a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father       , too.” But what about the other days of the year?
In my family, my parents like         very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the        .
I have a friend. Her parents      in another city. One day, I go to see her, and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to        . So she dials (撥打) the number, but then she puts down the phone.         About 15 minutes, she dials the number again.”Hi, Mom…”
Later, I ask, “Why do you dial the number        ?” She smiles, “My parents are old and      , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them         time to         the telephone.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always         about her parents. You also want to be a         child, right? Please always remember to         your parents at anytime, not just on some important days.
小題1:
A．willB．do C．won’t D．don’t
小題2:
A．buyB．sellC．takeD．do
小題3:
A．a(chǎn) cakeB．a(chǎn) kissC．some moneyD．a(chǎn) gift
小題4:
A．Halloween B．Chinese New YearC．Thanksgiving DayD．Mid-Autumn Festival
小題5:
A．moonB．sunC．TVD．film
小題6:
A．liveB．playC．travelD．eat
小題7:
A．take a walkB．go fishing C．make a callD．have a rest
小題8:
A．AfterB．WhenC．BeforeD．For
小題9:
A．a(chǎn) twiceB．twiceC．secondD．the second
小題10:
A．slowB．fastC．healthyD．strong
小題11:
A．enoughB．littleC．a(chǎn)nyD．free
小題12:
A．move (移動)B．bringC．takeD．a(chǎn)nswer
小題13:
A．tellingB．sayingC．thinkingD．waiting
小題14:
A．wellB．cleverC．badD．good
小題15:
A．thinkB．loveC．wantD．hear

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



7 January, 2014
A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.
These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.
On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.
The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from
China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert(專家) of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.
"Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever." She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.
"We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice."
Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students.
Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.
"The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students."
Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, that's the VOA Special English Education Report. I'm Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.
小題1:Bob Doughty seems to be ________.
A．a(chǎn)n exchange student from the USA
B．a(chǎn)n expert of international education
C．a(chǎn) viewer of VOA
D．a(chǎn) reporter from VOA
小題2:Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?
A．South KoreaB．IndiaC．ChinaD．America
小題3:Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?
A. Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children
B. The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.
C. There is a lot of room to host international students in the USA.
D. The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.
小題4:Which of the following statement is true?
A．China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.
B．The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.
C．The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.
D．Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.
小題5:This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be ________.
A．An advertisement B．A radio programmeC．A science reportD．A tour guide

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states(州) they must stay in school          they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they          secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private(私立的) schools.        children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to         their education because the school get         from the government（政府）.
If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents         like private schools though they are much more expensive.
Today about half of the high school students         in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much         his parents live in that state. Many students         while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into         working habits(習(xí)慣) and live by their own hands.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)nd B．soC．untilD．since
小題2:
A．leaveB．enterC．reachD．pass
小題3:
A．SeveralB．MostC．A fewD．Few
小題4:
A．look upB．pay forC．a(chǎn)sk forD．think over
小題5:
A．booksB．teachersC．foodD．money
小題6:
A．stillB．neverC．surelyD．a(chǎn)lready
小題7:
A．playB．changeC．studyD．meet
小題8:
A．beforeB．becauseC．because ofD．though
小題9:
A．smokeB．drinkC．fightD．work
小題10:
A．goodB．badC．happyD．wrong

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of illness.
During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu (流感). Many think they are the same, but these two illnesses are different.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of people with colds or flu may work.
Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, take some medicine.
小題1:In        , people get colds and flu easily.
A．SpringB．SummerC．AutumnD．Winter
小題2:How long does a cold usually last?
A．2or 3 daysB．up to 4 weeks
C．up to a dayD．a(chǎn)bout 7 days
小題3:What will we have if we get a flu?
A．Body hurts, a fever, a headacheB．A sore throat.
C．A running noseD．A headache, a fever, a running nose
小題4:Which may NOT keep yourself away from colds and flu?
A．Staying away from those who have colds and flu.
B．Washing hands after cleaning your nose.
C．Touching your nose or eyes after being close to someone who has a cold.
D．Staying in a warm, well-aired room.
小題5:The passage is possibly from _______.
A．a(chǎn) news reportB．fashion newsC．a(chǎn) health magazineD．a(chǎn) medicine ad

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.
Every year it's the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.
Here's a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it's so hard for us to reach it.” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (態(tài)度). During World War II, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding (重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.
小題1:At the end of December, people usually ___________ .
A．plan for the last yearB．fail to make big changes
C．try to lose their ideas D．think about the new year
小題2:Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ___________ .
A．we should do everything in big steps
B．how to find a small step without any excuse
C．we should try a lot of sudden changes
D．how to change one’s life with one small step
小題3: The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “___________ “.
A．增加成本B．提高待遇C．提高生產(chǎn)率D．增加出口量
小題4: The writer of the passage suggests we should ___________ .
A．take a tiny step to achieve big goals
B．make changes at the end of the year
C．do few experiments with “kaizen”
D．do things with hard-to-achieve goals
小題5: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You can't find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
B．You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
C．”Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.
D．Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

There is good news for the children in the      . We may still remember the girl       big eyes. Her big eyes       us her dream: I wish to go to school. In China, there are still       girls and boys like her. They want to go to school,        their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder for them to       the education for all the children. So the parents often ask girls       at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they       worry about the money. From 2006 on, children could go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life       . Soon all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is       great. China that has changed for the better.
小題1:A. cities             B. countryside         C. farm
小題2:A. with              B. on                  C. in
小題3:A. says              B. tells                  C. talks
小題4:A. a lot             B. much                C. a lot of        
小題5:A. but           B. and                C. or
小題6:A. take              B. afford                 C. spend
小題7:A. stay          B. staying            C. to stay 
小題8:A. mustn’t          B. needn’t            C. can’t
小題9:A. better         B. worse                  C. longer      
小題10:A. really       B. never                   C. hardly  

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. (A) They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If an insect touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The insect cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the insect until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the insect with a special liquid （液體）. Slowly, the plant eats the insect.
(B) Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most of them get energy from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all the important things that plants need, especially nitrogen （氮）. Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
小題1:__ Can plants get energy from the air?
小題2:__Why is Venus flytrap a famous plant?
小題3:__In some places, why do some plants get energy from animal meat?
小題4:__寫出（A）處劃線單詞they所指代的名詞。
小題5:__將（B）處劃線句子改為兩個簡單句。
Plants are living things.   ______________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork (基礎(chǔ)) of reading and writing. You’d better    your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be       of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop (阻止) you from improving your       . While you are doing this, a good        is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (瀏覽)        you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be        found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t       about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose       interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading        this way, don’t stop to       the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.
小題1:
A．haveB．sendC．makeD．try
小題2:
A．sureB．proudC．a(chǎn)fraidD．tired
小題3:
A．EnglishB．ChineseC．JapaneseD．French
小題4:
A．startB．ideaC．timeD．way
小題5:
A．howB．whenC．whatD．why
小題6:
A．happilyB．easilyC．reallyD．slowly
小題7:
A．talkB．fearC．worryD．hurry
小題8:
A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing
小題9:
A．byB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．in
小題10:
A．lookB．look forC．look upD．look over

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案