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句型轉換

1.Let’s hurry , or we’ll be late. (改為同義句)

          we             hurry, we’ll be late.

2.Han Mei was ill yesterday . She didn’t go to school . (合并為一句)

Han Mei didn’t go to school yesterday                           was ill.

3.The Yong Pioneers go to help the old people once a week.

                            do the Young Pioneers go to help the old people ?

4.When she was 18, she became a professional singer.(改為同義句)

                                          18,she became a professional singer.

5.She won’t come here earlier. She will miss the meeting. (用if合并為一句)

                                 come here earlier , she will miss the meeting.

 

【答案】

1.If  don’t

2.because she

3.How often 

4.At  the  age of

5.If she doesn’t

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據上文內容,快點,否則我們要遲到了。可知下文可改為由if引導的條件狀語從句。注意當主句描述將來動作時,條件從句中用一般現在時態(tài)表示將來動作。從句主語是we,故謂語動詞用原形,填:If  don’t

2.聯(lián)系上問,可知前后是因果關系,故可改為由because引導的原因狀語從句。故填:because she

3.根據劃線部分內容,每周一次。可知下文對頻度進行提問,故疑問詞用How often,多久一次。

4.上文為時間狀語從句,故可改為由介詞at引導的時間狀語,填:At  the  age of在……歲的時候。

5.聯(lián)系上文,可知前后為條件關系,故可改為由if引導的條件狀語從句。注意當主句描述將來動作時,條件從句中用一般現在時態(tài)表示將來動作。從句主語是she,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式,填:If she doesn’t

考點:句型變換

點評:此類題型的基本解題原則是,首先要理解原句含義,在不偏離原句含義的基礎上進行轉換。然后就是注意一些句型轉換的基本原則及常見的句式短語的固定搭配問題及時態(tài)問題。如對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據劃線部分內容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據句子的時態(tài)添加適當的助動詞,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應的單詞。

 

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