【題目】閱讀理解
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. For example, my full name is Ann Allan Green. Green is my family name. Ann and Allan are my given names. People don't use their middle names very much.So we can say Ann Green. We can say Miss Green or Mrs. Green. But we can't say Miss Ann or Mrs. Ann. It's different from Chinese names. In China, the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name.
(1)In China, the first name is the _____.
A.family name
B.given name
C.middle name
D.full name
(2)In English-speaking countries, the first name is the____.
A.given name
B.family name
C.middle name
D.full name
(3)The boy's name is John Allan King, you can call him____.
A.Mr. John
B.Mr. Allan
C.Mr. King
D.Allan King
(4)In English , the last name is the ______.
A.given name
B.full name
C.middle name
D.family name
(5)The teacher's name is Mary Joan Read .You can call her___.
A.Miss Read
B.Miss Mary
C.Miss Joan
D.Mr. Read

【答案】
(1)A
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】文章大意:你能分清英語(yǔ)中的姓和名嗎?它和我們中國(guó)人的姓名一樣嗎?這篇短文給我們介紹了英語(yǔ)國(guó)家里姓和名的區(qū)別以及使用時(shí)需要注意的事情。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后In China, the first name is the family name and the last name is the given name.可知,在中國(guó),first name指的是一個(gè)人的姓,也就是family name。所以答案是A。
(2)推理判斷題。在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家里,the first name指的是一個(gè)人的名,也就是given name,作者用自己的名字做了一個(gè)例子,Ann 就是她的given name,這跟中國(guó)是不一樣的。所以答案是A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意可知,Mr.應(yīng)該放在一個(gè)人的姓氏前面,對(duì)于John Allan King 這個(gè)人名來(lái)說(shuō),King是他的姓,故我們可以稱呼他為Mr. King,所以答案是C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意可知,在英語(yǔ)中,the last name指的是一個(gè)人的姓,也就是family name。所以答案是D。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意可知,Mr.或者M(jìn)iss應(yīng)放在一個(gè)人的姓氏前面,對(duì)于Mary Joan Read來(lái)說(shuō),Read是她的姓,因此我們可以稱呼她為Miss Read。所以答案是A。

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