A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight (手電筒) getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.

   Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.

   Winning the science and technology competition was “a surprise”. Ann said, “I think it will have a great influence on my future. ”

   Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors (晶體管) .

   Ann's prize includes $25,000 and a “once-in-a-lifetime experience” from Google for her Hollow Flashlight,which has no moving parts or batteries.

   The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines,she saw the friend couldn’t study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries一Hollow Flashlight.

   In her project,Ann wrote “I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5t temperature difference between the holder's body and the environment around to produce light. ”

   A video of Ann explaining how she created the flashlight has been watched more than 1. 4 million times on the Internet.

   Though Ann was successful,she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.

   The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.

1. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?

   A. Travel.

   B. Culture.

   C. Technology.

   D. Advertisement.

2. The first paragraph is written to be a(n).

   A. introduction

   B. warning

   C. argument

   D. discussion

3. Paragraph 6  mainly tells us .

   A. what Ann saw in the Philippines

   B. why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight

   C. how Ann's family encouraged her interest

   D. what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight

4. According to the passage,we learn .

   A. it's easy to win the international science competition

   B. Hollow Flashlight is safe,noiseless and can save energy

   C. Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future

   D. few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B

   來(lái)自加拿大的15歲女孩Ann Makosinski發(fā)明了一種不 用電池的手電筒——空心手電筒(Hollow Flashlight) 。不像 我們平常用的手電筒，“空心手電筒”無(wú)需任何外部電源支 持就能發(fā)光，它需要的只是我們的一雙手。

1. C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹的是15歲女孩Ann發(fā)明的“空心手電筒”，故我們很可能在報(bào)紙 的“科技”欄目讀到該文章。

2. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提到發(fā)明手電筒的15歲學(xué)生得了大獎(jiǎng)，并且獲得了進(jìn)一步研究的機(jī)會(huì)。由此可知 第一段向我們作了背景介紹，為下文的敘述做了鋪墊。

3. B主旨大意題。由第六段第一句的“The idea for the invention came from... ”可知，本段主要告訴我們的是 Ann發(fā)明“空心手電筒”的原因，故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

4. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第七段的“I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. ”可知，“空心手電 筒”不用任何電池和有害材料，它們也不會(huì)產(chǎn)生噪音， 會(huì)持續(xù)發(fā)光。由此可知正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

題目來(lái)源：一本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空150篇中考 > TEST1

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