【題目】閱讀下面的短文, 在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Do you know where this photo comes from? Well, it 【1】 (take) on Easter Island(復(fù)活島). The island is in the south of the Pacific, and it is very difficult 【2】tourists to find its position. It is covered with 【3】(hundred) of huge stone statues(雕像). Each of them weighs several tons and some are more than 30 feet tall. 【4】, nobody knows who built these statues and why and how they got there.
It 【5】(seem) that the statues have been made out of the top edge of the walls of a volcano(火山) on the island. The statue【6】have been rolled or dragged down to the foot of the volcano. Then, it was stood upright and ropes were tied around it, which was made)【7】(act) as a pulley(滑輪). Over a period of months, a statue could be walked for miles down to the ocean. In the end, it was【8】(place) in line with other statues, all of them looking towards the center of the island.
Today, Easter Island【9】(remain) one of the most famous historical places. It is like 【10】openair museum, showing a fascinating but unfortunately lost culture.
【答案】
【1】 was taken
【2】 for
【3】 hundreds
【4】 However
【5】 seems
【6】 might/could
【7】 to act
【8】 placed
【9】 remains
【10】 an
【解析】
本文講述了復(fù)活島上的雕像。今天,復(fù)活島仍然是最著名的歷史古跡之一。它就像一個戶外博物館,展示了一種迷人的但不幸失傳的文化。
【1】was taken
句意:它在復(fù)活島被拍攝。結(jié)合句意,這張照片被拍攝,故用被動語態(tài),表示發(fā)生過的事,故用一般過去時,主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故為was taken。
【2】for
句意:那個島在太平洋的南邊,對于游客來說,找到它的位置是非常困難的。根據(jù)句型It is +形容詞+for sb to do sth“對于某人來說,做某事是……”,故為for。
【3】hundreds
句意:它上面覆蓋著好幾百個巨大的石像。hundreds of好幾百個,故為hundreds。
【4】However
句意:然而,沒有人知道誰建造了這些雕像,它們?yōu)槭裁匆约叭绾蔚竭_(dá)那里。此處有逗號隔開,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞However。
【5】seems
句意:似乎那些雕像是用島上的火山墻的頂部邊緣制成的。主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為seems。
【6】might/could
句意:那個雕像可能已經(jīng)被滾到火山腳下,或被拖到火山腳下。此處表示猜測,故用情態(tài)動詞might或could。
【7】to act
句意:然后,它直立矗立著,繩子被系在周圍,它被用來充當(dāng)滑輪。be make to do sth被做某事,故為to act。
【8】placed
句意:最后,它和其他雕像排在一起,所有的雕像都朝向島的中心。結(jié)合句意,主語it與謂語place之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,故為placed。
【9】remains
句意:今天,復(fù)活島仍然是最著名的歷史古跡之一。主語Easter Island是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故為remains。
【10】an
句意:它就像一個戶外博物館,展示了一種迷人的但不幸失傳的文化。因為open-air是元音音素開頭,因此修飾單數(shù)名詞短語openair museum用不定冠詞an修飾。
認(rèn)真閱讀句子,了解句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞或根據(jù)語法知識填空。例如小題5,句意:似乎那些雕像是用島上的火山墻的頂部邊緣制成的。主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為seems。
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