“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”
“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”
“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(馬車).”
“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”
“ I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”
“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(開支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”
Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.
Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”
“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.
“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”
“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”
“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”
小題1:Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about_______________.
A．Helen’s dead sisterB．Helen’s trip to London
C．the house Helen lives inD．Helen’s stepfather and the family
小題2:What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?
A．Walking slowlyB．Listening carefully
C．standing sadlyD．Writing quickly
小題3:Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?
A．They are very richB．They are afraid of other people
C．They live on a horse-drawn wagonD．They move from one place to another
小題4:The passage is probably from __________.
A．a(chǎn) novelB．a(chǎn) guideC．a(chǎn) poemD．a(chǎn)n advertisement

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A

小題1:根據(jù)本段I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family.及下文描述，可知本段主要使介紹海倫的繼父和這個(gè)家庭的。故選D。
小題2:根據(jù)Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.描述，可知選B。
小題3:根據(jù)“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place.描述，可知吉普賽人經(jīng)常從一個(gè)地方移居到另一個(gè)地方。故選D。
小題4:這篇短文主要描寫了福爾摩斯和海倫對(duì)話的一個(gè)場景，主要使用直接引語進(jìn)行敘述，這應(yīng)該屬于一部小說中的一個(gè)場景，而指南，詩歌和廣告當(dāng)中一般沒有這么多對(duì)話，不適用直接引語。故選A。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

  I was in my third year of teaching writing at Ralph High School in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Mikey, gave me a note from his mother. It explained his absence from class the day before:
"Dear Mr. McCort, Mikey's grandmother, who is eighty years of age, fell down the stairs from too much coffee and I kept Mikey at home to take care of her and his baby sister so I could go to my job. Please excuse Mikey and he'll do his best in the future. P.S. His grandmother is OK."
I had seen Mikey writing the note at his desk. l said nothing. Most parental-excuse notes I received were penned by my students. The writers of those notes didn't realize that honest excuse notes were usually boring: "Peter was late because the alarm clock didn't go off."
The students always said it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they produced excuse notes, they were excellent. So I decided to give the first class to study the art of the excuse note.
“Today I'd like you to write 'An Excuse Note from Adam to God' or 'An Excuse Note from Eve to God'. "Heads went down. Pens raced across paper. They had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.
The next day everyone had excuse notes. Heated discussions followed. But suddenly I saw the headmaster at the door. He entered the classroom and walked up and down, looking at papers, and then said. "I'd like you to see me in my office." My heart sank,
When I stepped into his office, he came to shake my hand and said, "I just want to tell you that lesson, that task, was great. Those kids were writing on the college level. Thank you."
小題1:What did the writer do when he found the students dishonest?
A．He reported them to the headmaster.
B．He lectured them hard on honesty.
C．He had them take notes-n class.
D．He helped improve their writing skills.
小題2:We can learn that when Mikey was absent from the class, he was____.
A．somewhere enjoying himself
B．taking care of his baby sister
C．looking after his grandmother
D．studying the art of the excuse note
小題3:How did the writer usually find out his students' parental excuse notes were dishonest?
A．They were written in boring words.
B．He called their parents and found out the truth.
C．They were more like stories than facts.
D．The handwriting clearly looked like children's.
小題4:Which of the following is true?
A．The writer has many years of teaching experience.
B．The students are good at writing excuse notes.
C．The headmaster was angry with the writer.
D．Most of the excuse notes were written by the parents.
小題5:Which of the following best describes the writer as a teacher?
A．Honest.B．Strict.C．Hardworking.D．Wise.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference from beggars (乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.
Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didn’t choose anything and left.
But the old man followed him closely. AT first, Mark didn’t think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.
Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadn’t much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗) all over.
Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague (同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.
The old man said out of breath, “My son, you gave me money, but didn’t want my things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to familiar with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I can do for you is this.”
Mark was shocked. He said he didn’t know why, when he felt the old man was just like his father.
小題1:What did Mark do when he first found the old man following him?
A．He didn’t think a lot and went on walking
B．He asked the old man why he was following him
C．He was shocked and asked his colleague to come.
D．He gave him more money without thinking.
小題2:The old man followed Mark closely         .
A．because he wanted to go back home
B．because he wanted to sell more things to Mark
C．because he wanted to beg more money
D．because he wanted to show Mark the way
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Mark didn’t like this old man at all.
B．The old man was Mark’s father.
C．The old man sold something cheap to make a living.
D．Mark didn’t give the old man anything at the beginning.
小題4:How did Mark feel about the old man at last?
A．He felt the old man was kind and warm.
B．He felt pity for the old man.
C．He felt angry with the old man
D．He felt doubt if the old man was a thief.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障礙) for her there. It was very   31  for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from  32  of her own country.
One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to   33  an orphanage(孤兒院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children   34  and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children    35  her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started   36   a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(節(jié)奏) was the same. Jenny sat a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the   37 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They   38  many smiles together.
From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s 39  on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We   40  speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.
小題1:
A．niceB．dangerousC．difficultD．easy
小題2:
A．theseB．thoseC．thisD．that
小題3:
A．showB．visitC．buildD．improve
小題4:
A．slowlyB．earlyC．hardlyD．easily
小題5:
A．looked atB．laughed atC．shouted atD．smiled at
小題6:
A．singingB．writingC．sayingD．playing
小題7:
A．clubB．talkC．funD．dance
小題8:
A．forgotB．rememberedC．sharedD．missed
小題9:
A．handsB．eyesC．influenceD．question
小題10:
A．canB．mustC．needD．should

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The class teacher thought that hobbies were important for children. So she encouraged all her students to have one, and sometimes she arranged hobby shows for their parents to see as a result.
One morning the teacher told the class to have a holiday and get their hobby things to school before 5p.m. A hobby show would be held the following afternoon.
So in the afternoon, the students with nothing to show did their lessons at school as usual, while the lucky ones had a holiday to go home for their hobby works.
When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. “I don’t believe Tommy has a hobby,” she thought. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies in glass cases. The teacher liked the samples(標(biāo)本) very much and put them on a desk in the classroom. But, to her surprise, Tommy picked them up again and began to leave.
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“No,” answered Tommy. “They are my brother’s”
“But Tommy, you should show your own hobby here, not somebody else’s”
“I know that,” answered Tommy. What surprised her most was the answer, “My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.”
小題1:What did the class teacher think of hobbies for children?
A．UnwelcomeB．HopelessC．HarmfulD．Important
小題2:What time did Tommy get back to school that afternoon?

小題3:What would NOT happen the following afternoon?
A．The parents would enjoy the show in the classroom
B．Tommy would bring the butterflies back
C．The teacher would encourage her students for hobbies
D．The butterflies would fly away
小題4:Which was the teacher’s greatest surprise?
A．Tommy was not at school as usual
B．Tommy picked the butterflies up again and began to leave
C．Tommy said his hobby was watching his brother collecting butterflies
D．Tommy came back to school before 5 that afternoon
小題5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Important HobbiesB．Tommy’s Hobby
C．Different HobbiesD．Collecting Butterflies

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鵝圈養(yǎng)地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺負(fù)) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause end effect, could you tell?
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
小題1:According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?
A．Someone puts on a heavy jacket.
B．Someone works in the penguin pen.
C．Someone will go outside into cold weather.
D．Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.
小題2:Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?
A．He bullied another student.B．He is going shopping.
C．His is being picking up early.D．He is being given a prize.
小題3:What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?
A．He was going outside.B．He was reading a story.
C．He was sleepwalking.D．He was looking for his dad.
小題4:Which of the following is cause and effect?
A．Tony got up and had a glass of water.
B．We came home and found him sleeping.
C．The ball was lost and a window was broken.
D．Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.
小題5:What is the best title for the next?
A．Truth and liesB．Work and sleep
C．Cause and effectD．Life and dreams

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Mrs. Smith was looking at the show window of a shop selling shirts. She wanted to buy a
  1 for Mr. Smith, her husband. There were so many beautiful shirts that she couldn’t decide
  2 At last, she chose one and bought it home.
While Mr. Smith was reading a newspaper, she showed him the shirt. She wanted to know whether it would fit her husband or not. Her husband   3  the shirt. But it didn’t fit him     4   It was both too long and too big. Then Mrs. Smith washed it in order to make it become smaller. But the shir  5    didn’t fit him. Now it was too small for him. She asked Tom, his son, to    6 and he did so. The shirt didn’t fit him,      Then the woman began to wash the shirt once more to make it   7  . But this time the shirt became too short after she washed it again.
Now the little girl, her daughter was    8  when her mother dressed her in the shirt. Why? Because it was too large, she didn’t like it at all. None of them knew   9   Mrs. Smith felt so upset.
小題1:
A．shirtB．shoesC．clothesD．short
小題2:
A．she chose which one B．to choose which one
C．that which one she choseD．which one to choose
小題3:
A．tried onB．tried outC．woreD．put on
小題4:
A．not at allB．a(chǎn)t allC．a(chǎn)ny longerD．a(chǎn)ny more
小題5:
A．usually B．stillC．everD．a(chǎn)lways
小題6:
A．put on itB．put it onC．have on itD．have it on
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)lsoB．tooC．a(chǎn)s well asD．either
小題8:
A．smallerB．biggerC．the smallestD．the biggest
小題9:
A．happyB．nervousC．worriedD．unhappy
小題10:
A．how to do withB．what to doC．when to doD．how to do

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There is a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own. Her name is Wendy Wong. She 1  the business two years ago. She has already__2___several successful computer games. They are so ___3___that over half a million games are __4__out every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is _5_ at school.
She gets up early in the morning, and then has a __6__ with her family about the _7__over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a _8_, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too___9__for her to feel __10_. She usually gets “A” grades in all her__11_, so the other students often asks her for__12_.
She finishes her homework in half an hour_13_ her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and__14__ to work on her computer, writing games until 2a.m. She does not usually need so much __15__ as other children.
小題1:
A．wantedB．likedC．startedD．decided
小題2:
A．writtenB．playedC．workedD．planned
小題3:
A．cheap B．usefulC．surprisingD．popular
小題4:
A．madeB．soldC．boughtD．taken
小題5:
A．stillB．oftenC．boughtD．taken
小題6:
A．foodB．lessonC．storyD．talk
小題7:
A．officeB．examsC．teachersD．business
小題8:
A．classmateB．driverC．friendD．visitor
小題9:
A．hardB．possibleC．easyD．enjoyable
小題10:
A．unhappyB．difficultC．differentD．interesting
小題11:
A．businessesB．studentsC．subjectsD．games
小題12:
A．moneyB．helpC．messagesD．news
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．ifC．whenD．before
小題14:
A．failsB．continuesC．wishesD．a(chǎn)grees
小題15:
A．pleasureB．fruitC．timeD．sleep

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Three friends, Tom, David and John, came to New York for their holiday. They stayed in a very large hotel. Their room was on the 45th floor.
In the evening, the three men went to the cinema and came back to the hotel very late.
“I’m very sorry,” said the man of the hotel, “but our lifts(電梯) do not work tonight. If you don’t want to walk up to your room, I’ll make beds for you in the hall(大廳). ”
“No, thanks,” said Tom, “we don’t want to sleep in the hall. We will walk up to the 45th floor. But I know how to make it easier. On the way to our room, I’ll tell you some jokes. Then you, David, will sing us some songs. Then you, John, will tell us some stories, all right?”
So they began to walk upstairs. Tom told them many jokes. David sang them some songs. At last they came to the 34th floor. They were tired and had a rest.
“Well,” said Tom. “Now it’s your turn, John. After all these jokes and songs, tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending. ”
“OK, I’ll tell a sad story,” said John, “It’s not long but very sad. I forgot to bring the key to our room with me. It’s still in the hall. ”
小題1:The three friends came to New York to         .
A．sing songsB．tell jokesC．spend their holidayD．find work
小題2:They had to walk up to their room because        .
A. there was something wrong with the lifts B. the man of the hotel wanted them to do that
B. they wanted to take exercise             D. they came back very late
小題3:      said he knew how to make it easier for them to walk up to their room.
A．The man of the hotelB．TomC．DavidD．John
小題4:They felt very sad at last because        .
A．they were tiredB．they lost their key in the cinema
C．the man didn’t make beds for themD．they didn’t have the key to the room with them
小題5:The best title (標(biāo)題) for this passage is “      ”.
A．A sad storyB．A long journeyC．A large hotelD．A bad lift

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