—_________students took part in planting trees on March .12 this year.
— Yes. It is said that ________ the students is 300.

A.The number of ; a number ofB.A number of; the number of
C.The number of; the number ofD.A number of; a number of

B

解析試題分析:a number of一些,許多;the number of……的數(shù)目。句意:今年許多學(xué)生參加了三月十二日的植樹(shù)活動(dòng)。——是的,據(jù)說(shuō)學(xué)生的數(shù)目是300.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。下文主語(yǔ)number表示抽象含義,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),選B。
考點(diǎn):主謂一致
點(diǎn)評(píng):由number構(gòu)成的這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)是經(jīng)?疾榈膶(duì)象,其一般解題原則是先區(qū)分這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)的含義,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。其結(jié)構(gòu),含義比較固定,熟記即可。

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