分析 文章大意:這篇文章主要講得是1993年諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)和生理學(xué)獎得主Richard John Roberts小時候在Bath所經(jīng)歷的故事.他出生在1943年九月六日,英國德比,四歲時他家般到了Bath.八歲到十一歲期間他在那里一個小學(xué)校上學(xué),一個班只有25個學(xué)生,一個老師要教所有科目,校長會給他們講幽默的笑話,他對這些學(xué)生有著極大的影響.以Richard John Roberts為例,校長發(fā)現(xiàn)他喜歡難題便經(jīng)常從口袋里拿出試卷來讓其解答,隨著時間推移,難題越來越多,然而Richard John Roberts卻很喜歡它們.不僅如此,在學(xué)校里還培養(yǎng)了Richard John Roberts對數(shù)學(xué)的興趣,并且一些有獎的智力活動很有趣又很有意義.至今,Richard John Roberts仍記得當時的夸贊.由此可見對Mr.Broaches 的印象深刻以及老師對他的影響之大,盡管獲獎后沒有當面向Mr.Broaches 表達感恩,但那份感恩之情我們都能體會.
解答 106.答案:who,where 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段我們知道Richard John Roberts是1993年諾貝爾獎得主,出生在1943年九月六日,英國德比,四歲時他家般到了Bath.故填who,where.
107.答案:with,influenced 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"he had a sense of humor(幽默感) and enjoyed telling the children small stories that would make us laugh.He was a very fair man and had a great influence on many of the children"可知他很幽默并且對我們這些學(xué)生產(chǎn)生了極大的影響,with結(jié)構(gòu)做定語修飾人,指帶有幽默感,故填with;許多孩子都被他影響,這是被動句,be+done(+by sb) 表示被動結(jié)構(gòu),故填influence的過去式influenced.
108.答案:He gave Richard many puzzles to solve.When Richard got a problem right,he would cry,"Well done!"細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"He would often stop me as I was going to class and take a piece of paper out of his pocket(口袋),often with a puzzle already on it"以及"To this day,I can still remember Mr.Broaches'cheerful cry of"Well done!"whenever I got a problem right."可知他會給我難題讓我解決并且在我解答后會為我歡呼祝賀.故填He gave Richard many puzzles to solve.When Richard got a problem right,he would cry,"Well done!"
109.答案:我后來得知,他聽說過我所取得的成就,我一直希望他知道他曾經(jīng)對我一生有多么深刻的影響. 漢譯英.句子整體結(jié)構(gòu)為"我后來得知…,我一直希望…"learn,表示了解到,得知的意思,heard of表示聽說,make a deep influence on sb.表示對某人產(chǎn)生深刻的影響,先找出短語,再考慮句型,該句使用了"I learn/hope that…"兩個賓語從句,也就是說that所引導(dǎo)的成分做句子的賓語"譯為我得知/我希望…,另外"he had heard of my success"使用了過去完成時態(tài),譯為他聽說過我的成功,同時"the deep influence he had made on my life.""因為他對我的影響是過去已經(jīng)完成的,所以此處也使用了過去完成時,he had made on my life 作為定語從句修飾"influence",influence作為賓語,此處省略了that,故譯為他曾對我的一生有多么深刻的影響;綜上故翻譯為:我后來得知他聽說過我所取得的成就,我一直希望他知道他曾對我的一生有多深刻的影響.
110.答案;He talked about the small school in Bath and how Mr.Ronald Broaches influenced him./He talked about his time in a small school in Bath.主旨大意題.根據(jù)"The following is what he remembers about his time in a small school in Bath."并且聯(lián)系全篇可知主要介紹的是他在Bath小學(xué)的事,特別介紹了校長,故填He talked about the small school in Bath and how Mr.Ronald Broaches influenced him./He talked about his time in a small school in Bath.
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