根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1._________ (luck), they didn’t win the basketball final math, though they put all their effort into it.

2.You are one of the ________________ (pretty) girls I have seen

3.After four _________ (hour) flight, I felt very tired.

4.My mother bought a big cake for my grandma’s _________ (ninety) birthday yesterday.

5.There are forty-five people in the classroom, __________ (include) the teacher.

 

【答案】

1.Unluckily

2.ptettiest

3.hours’

4.ninteieth

5.including

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:不幸的是,盡管他們投入了所有的努力,他們也沒能贏得最后的籃球比賽。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞Unluckily,不幸地,做狀語(yǔ)。

2.句意:你是我見過的最漂亮的女孩。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句表示在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行對(duì)比,故用形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞最高級(jí)ptettiest,最漂亮的。

3.句意:經(jīng)過四個(gè)小時(shí)的戰(zhàn)斗,我感到非常累。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填名詞所有格hours’,注意以s結(jié)尾的單詞,變所有格式只在詞尾加’。

4.句意:昨天我的母親為了我奶奶的第九十個(gè)生日買了一個(gè)大蛋糕。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞ninteieth,第九十個(gè),做定語(yǔ)。

5.句意:包括老師,教室里面有四十五個(gè)人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填介詞including,包含,包括。

考點(diǎn):詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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