Question

6．政府已經(jīng)采取措施禁止酒后開車了．The government has already taken actions to stop people from driving after drinking．．

Answer 1

分析 句子翻譯．結(jié)合句意可以判斷這個句子應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，注意現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動詞過去分詞．在大的結(jié)構(gòu)上該句還應該用動詞不定式表目的．

解答 答案：The government has already taken actions to stop people from driving after drinking．根據(jù)已經(jīng)，可知這個句子應該用現(xiàn)在完成時，現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動詞過去分詞，在這里采取措施一般翻譯成take actions，禁止酒后開車一般翻譯成stop people from driving after drinking；stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事；The government 是單數(shù)，后面應該用has．采取措施做某事翻譯成taken actions to do sth，to引導的不定式作目的狀語．故答案為：The government has already taken actions to stop people from driving after drinking．

點評 本題主要考查了句子翻譯．解答時應注意先判斷句子所使用的時態(tài)，再根據(jù)句子的意思，選用合適的短語完成解答．