【題目】根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞完成句子。
tell, wanted, people, help, make
【1】Jim has a big family.There are nine______in it.
【2】Can you________a model plane for me?
【3】I want you to________me with my English.
【4】Can you_______me your phone number?
【5】It says,“Music teachers_____for weekend class.”
【答案】
【1】people
【2】make
【3】help
【4】tell
【5】wanted
【解析】
【1】句意:吉姆有一個(gè)大家庭。家里有九口人。
根據(jù)上文“Jim has a big family”可知下文是“家里有9口人”。people集體名詞,人們。根據(jù)句意,故答案為people。
【2】句意:你能為我做一架模型飛機(jī)嗎?
Can you+動(dòng)詞原形,你能做……嗎?短語make…for…表示為某人制作……;make動(dòng)詞,制作。根據(jù)句意,故答案為make。
【3】句意:我要你幫我學(xué)英語。
短語want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事;短語help sb. with sth.表示“幫助某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意,故答案為help。
【4】句意:你能告訴我你的電話號碼嗎?
短語tell sb. sth.表示“告訴某人某事”,Can you+動(dòng)詞原形,你能做……嗎?根據(jù)句意,故答案為tell。
【5】句意:上面寫著,“招聘周末上課的音樂老師!
此處的want意思是“招聘”,所以teacher和want之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即“老師被招聘”,所以使用其過去分詞wanted.。根據(jù)句意,故答案為wanted。
這個(gè)題目是用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。?疾榈闹R點(diǎn)包括:名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格;動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、主謂一致;形容詞和副詞;代詞;數(shù)詞等等。這做題時(shí),應(yīng)先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定考查謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞;如果考查謂語動(dòng)詞,則應(yīng)注意使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),并注意謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式;如第3小題。此空填動(dòng)詞原形,Can you+動(dòng)詞原形,表示“你能做……嗎?”tell動(dòng)詞,講述,告訴。根據(jù)題意,故答案為tell。
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