短文填詞 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和以下提示,1)首字母提示,2)語境提示,3)漢語提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,所填單詞要求意義正確,拼寫準(zhǔn)確(10分)
What is health? Do you want to keep healthy?Here is some 小題1:        (建議).
First, you should go to bed and get up early. If you have a good 小題2:s.      during the night, you can listen to the teachers carefully during the day. Second, you’d better do more 小題3:e__     .It can 小題4:m____     you strong. Third, don’t watch TV too 小題5:m___     ;don’t play computer games for a long time. Fourth, eat 小題6:h____   food. Eat noodles or rice 小題7:      (代替) of hamburgers(漢堡包).Don’t 小題8:____   too much coffee. 小題9:F      ,you should always be happy because 小題10:h____     is important for your health. It’s the best medicine.
I hope you can keep healthy and enjoy your life.

小題1:advice
小題2:sleep
小題3:exercise
小題4:make
小題5:much
小題6:healthy
小題7:instead
小題8:drink
小題9:Finally
小題10:happiness

試題分析:
小題1:advice “建議”是一個不可數(shù)名詞。
小題2:通過后半句during the night, you can listen to the teachers carefully during the day,我們可以判斷,此處應(yīng)該是有好的睡眠。所以應(yīng)填sleep。
小題3:通過下一句It can 81.m____     you strong.可以判斷出,應(yīng)該是做更多的鍛煉才能強壯。另外exercise是不可數(shù)名詞。所以本空應(yīng)填exercise。
小題4:根據(jù)前一句you’d better do more exercise可推斷本句的意思是,鍛煉能使我們強壯。所以本空應(yīng)填make。
小題5:根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是不要看太多電視。too much是“太多”。
小題6:根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是吃健康的食物。healthy是“健康的”。不要填health,因為本空需要一個形容詞。
小題7:Instead “代替”。根據(jù)原文給出的提示可以得出結(jié)論,主要是注意單詞的拼寫。
小題8:通過coffee “咖啡”可知,本空應(yīng)該填drink。
小題9:在上文中,作者列舉了4條建議,這是第五條,也是最后一條,所以應(yīng)該填Finally。
小題10:通過句意可知,你應(yīng)該保持快樂,快樂對你的健康很重要。所以此處在主語的位置,需要填happy的名詞happiness。
點評:本文的主要是我們保持健康提供了五條建議。要順利完成單詞,是有一定難度的,特別是根據(jù)首字母填單詞。需要在讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章的上下文選擇合適的詞語,并注意其適當(dāng)形式。
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