The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!
The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(彎) your body and legs.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(電線).
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在

【小題1】 Students can learn about_________ on March 25.

A．school safety B．traffic accidents
C．forest firesD．family rules
【小題2】 In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行為) in this order(順序):
① put your hands around your head
② bend your body and legs
③ move to one side
A．①--②--③B．①--③--②
C．②--③--①D．③--②--①
【小題3】 We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that________.
A．don’t push when there is a fire
B．a(chǎn)ccidents sometimes happen in schools
C．smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
D．you should take a look first in fire


【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】C

解析試題解析：本文大意：在中國(guó)每年三月的最后一個(gè)星期一是個(gè)重要的日子，是學(xué)校安全教育的日子。今天是3月25日，它幫助學(xué)生們更多地了解安全和確保他們是安全的。如果你在人群中跌倒，把手環(huán)抱著頭，移到一邊，彎曲你的身體和腿。地震中如在室內(nèi)要快速躲在桌子下，保持冷靜，在戶外要遠(yuǎn)離建筑、樹和電線桿。在大火中最好用濕的東西捂住嘴和鼻子，這樣就不會(huì)吸入煙。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. 它幫助學(xué)生們更多地了解安全和確保他們是安全的，可知選A
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(彎) your body and legs.如果你在人群中跌倒，把手環(huán)抱著頭，移到一邊，彎曲你的身體和腿，可知選B
【小題3】主旨大意題。根據(jù)Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke.許多人死在大火中，不是因?yàn)榛�，而是煙，可知選C
考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱讀

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
【小題1】 Americans have breakfast ________.

A．a(chǎn)fter eight o’clock B．a(chǎn)t eight o’clock
C．before eight o’clock in the morning D．in the morning
【小題2】 _______ is the most important meal in a day.
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Meals D．Supper
【小題3】What does “l(fā)ight” mean in Chinese? _______
A．重的 B．有用的 C．輕的 D．不太重要的
【小題4】Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
A．home B．office C．inn D．work place
【小題5】When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.
A．drink B．meat C．dessert D．vegetables

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Each year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.
On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool’s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sep. 1).
The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.
People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father’s Day in the following month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.
There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks.
Of course, the most important festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family and friends.
【小題1】How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America?

A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten.
【小題2】What is the most important holiday for the young people?
A．Thanksgiving Day. B．Christmas Day.
C．Valentine’s Day. D．New Year’s Day.
【小題3】From the reading we know that Father’s Day comes     .
A．in May B．in April. C．in June D．in July
【小題4】 Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for.
A．children B．mothers C．girls D．students
【小題5】 Many people return home in November because they want to ___________.
A．enjoy a long holiday B．stay with their family members
C．eat big meals with friends D．spend Thanksgiving Day

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

At 6:30 in early morning, Chen Liang drives his new yellow school bus through villages, taking children to his kindergartens (幼兒園).
Chen and his wife Pang Qiuxiang ran two kindergartens in Shanqian Village and Lanxi Village in Qingdao. Pang works as the head of two kindergartens, and Chen takes many responsibilities (責(zé)任), from driving to fixing desks and chairs and buying food. Everything seems common in the kindergartens. But one thing makes the kindergartens unique and well-known to the locals. They are free.
In 2006, when the couple took over the kinder-garten from Chen’s mother, it was not free. At that time, Pang took on the main tasks because Chen was busy operating his hotel on the seaside.
But a small pitiful (令人同情的) action of one child touched Pang deeply. “The parents could choose to pay if they would like their children to have dessert. Some parents could not afford to pay the extra fees so their children couldn’t enjoy dessert. Once I saw a child pick up an empty biscuit package which was left by another child, and eat the crumbs (食品屑) in it. I was astonished by the scene,” Pang said. Later, after a serious discussion, the couple made a decision to begin a tuition-free kindergarten.
So they began the tuition-free kindergarten on October 1, 2010.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
【小題1】 What makes the kindergartens special?

A．The green environment.
B．The high-level teachers.
C．The free tuition.
D．The delicious food.
【小題2】 Which of the following is NOT the duty of Chen Liang?
A．Driving the kids to the kindergartens.
B．Doing some repairing.
C．Teaching the kids.
D．Buying food.
【小題3】Chen liang used to bea(n)
A．farmer B．worker
C．waiter D．owner of a hotel
【小題4】How did Pang Qiuxiang feel when she saw the kid eating the biscuit crumbs?
A．Angry B．Surprised
C．Excited D．Happy
【小題5】What does the fourth paragraph tell us?
A．It is difficult for them to run the kindergartens.
B．When they began to run the two kindergartens
C．How the couple started their first kindergarten
D．What made Pang decide to run a free kinder-garten.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完型填空

It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need not be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Educationis to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

【小題1】People with little education usually         .

A．spend a long time in school
B．have a good chance to get a job
C．spend the best years to choose jobs
D．have fewer chances to get a good job
【小題2】 The earliest education was probably to         .
A．make a man lead a better life
B．teach a man to write and read
C．make people get a way of living
D．teach people to read good books
【小題3】The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “            “in Chinese.
A．圓滿的B．嶄新的
C．公平的D．全面的
【小題4】 It is expected that educated people will be able to            .
A．a(chǎn)ccept education as a way of living
B．take an interest in the whole world
C．develop their abilities to make plays
D．learn subjects like language and math
【小題5】 The passage mainly tells us that         .
A．education should make a man improve
B．people can get education in a short time
C．people should be able to get good paying jobs
D．a(chǎn)ll subjects are so important for a way of living

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.
What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants ( 爭(zhēng)執(zhí)者 ) sit down with peer mediators (同齡調(diào)解員). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problem.
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.
Express what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”.
Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.
Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she is speaking.
Try to see the problems on the other person’s side.
Never put anyone down . Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.
Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don’t decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants find their own“win-win” result. A “win –win” result can make everyone feel good.
Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.
【小題1】 Peer mediators’ work is ____________.

A．to teach lessons to disputants 
B．to help disputants find a way to make both of them happy. 
C．to find out who starts the quarrel 
D．to give students some special training 
【小題2】What does the underlined phrase“put anyone down” mean in Chinese?
A. 貶低任何人                  B. 落后于任何人
C 奉承任何人                  D. 向任何人低頭
【小題3】 What’s the first step in finding a “win-win” result?
A．Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators. 
B．Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind. 
C．Letting disputants to talk to each other. 
D．Letting disputants feel good by telling funny stories. 
【小題4】 During the talk, if peer mediators say“You are a fool,”__________.
A．disputants will realize they are wrong. 
B．disputants will understand peer mediators better. 
C．it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right. 
D．it is hard for peer mediators to get a “win-win” result. 
【小題5】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．All schools have peer mediators. 
B．Peer mediators are usually students. 
C．When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time. 
D．Peer mediators can make disputants get a “win-win” result every time. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

What to do if you don't feel popular?
● Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.
● Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay, if they are nice.
● Be yourself (保持獨(dú)立). If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.
● Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing (開朗的). But don't overdo it! Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a journal (期刊) or diary.
● Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage (拼貼畫) to hang on your wall. This will remind (提醒) you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.
● Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.
What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?
● Talk to your parents, or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher, too.
● Don't give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance (機(jī)會(huì)).
● Try to find out what the problem is.
● Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don't be nasty (鬧別扭的), but express your concerns (關(guān)心). Listen to the teacher, as well.
● Just accept the fact that you're not going to love all your teachers.
【小題1】What do we mean by saying "not feeling popular"?

A．Not liked by our classmates or workmates. 
B．Not doing what we want. 
C．Not showing any interest in anything. 
D．Not so happy. 
【小題2】 What does the underlined word "overdo" mean'?
A．Do something too much or in an extreme way. 
B．Try your best to do something. 
C．Do something carefully 
D．Work too hard. 
【小題3】 The writer_____
A．believes that your friend will help you out if you take their pictures. 
B．suggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortable.  
C．wants you to know that students usually hates teachers. 
D．is not too sure if his advice will certainly work on you. 
【小題4】 What's the best title of this passage?
A．Why We Have Problems at School. 
B．Always Be Yourself. 
C．How to Handle(控制) Problems at School. 
D．Don't Be Afraid of Problems With Others. 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Young people and old people do not always agree with each other. 【小題1】They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But one program in New York, adults（成年人） and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults are invited to join the program. They live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works for seven hours a day. They do so not only to keep busy, but also to find meaning and happiness in work. Some teenagers work in the forest or on the farm near the village. Some of them learn to make things like tables, chairs or something similar (類似的) and to build houses. 【小題2】成年人教他們?cè)趺醋鲞@些事情。
There are a few free hours each day and weekends are free, too. 【小題3】.During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures. Others sit around and talk, sing or dance. Each teenagers has his own way to spend his free time. 【小題4】When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask: “What should we do about it?”
One teenager talks about his experience（經(jīng)歷）: “You stop thinking only about yourself. 【小題5】你要學(xué)會(huì)為整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)著想�！�

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案