Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Chen Qingyuan is an ordinary(普通的)student in Grade 8 in the United States. But he has made himself a“star" on WeChat! He has a public We Chat account(微信號(hào)) to share his life in the US, from study to after-class activities. He has about 1, 200 followers (追隨者).All his posts are original and he updates(更新)it almost every day.

【1】“Gradually, I realized that followers prefer things that are‘useful’to themselves. Parents are more interested in how to apply(申請(qǐng))for US schools, he said. For example, his most popular article was how to deal with interviews when applying for a US private high school 【2】

To write high quality articles every day, Chen worked very hard. He observed life carefully, read a lot of books and even learned how to design pages.【3】 The key is to find a point and make it clear, " he said.

【4】Through pictures, he showed that US students would receive many materials on the first school day, including the headmaster's Letter and some forms(表格)to fill in. While in China, students would have a class meeting to discuss their class rules for the new term.

【5】He was happy and said he would keep writing at least until high school because he wouldn't let his followers down.

A. He shared his several interview experiences and gave suggestions in this article

B. Recently, he wrote an article about the differences between the first school day in the US and China

C. At the beginning, only a few people read his stories. But he didn't give up

D. Many readers encouraged and thanked him by sending messages

E. I found everything in life could be written about

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】E

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】13歲的陳清源是一位普通的美國(guó)8年級(jí)學(xué)生，每天使用微信公眾賬號(hào)去分享自己的文章。最初，只有少數(shù)人閱讀他的文章，但他沒(méi)有放棄，經(jīng)過(guò)自己的努力，現(xiàn)在擁有了眾多的追隨者，是名副其實(shí)的“微信”明星。他說(shuō)他將繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作至少到高中，因?yàn)樗�不�?huì)讓他的粉絲失望。

【1】由上文的句子He has about 1, 200 followers (追隨者).All his posts are original and he updates(更新)it almost every day.他有大約1, 200名追隨者，所有的帖子都是原創(chuàng)的，幾乎每天都更新�？芍�，現(xiàn)在的追隨者很多，當(dāng)初不是很多。C項(xiàng)，At the beginning, only a few people read his stories. But he didn't give up起初，只有少數(shù)人讀過(guò)他的故事。但他沒(méi)有放棄。故選C。

【2】由上文的句子For example, his most popular article was how to deal with interviews when applying for a US private high school. 例如，他最受歡迎的文章是在申請(qǐng)美國(guó)私立高中時(shí)如何處理面試�？芍�，在句子中提到了面試。那么A項(xiàng)，He shared his several interview experiences and gave suggestions in this article在這篇文章中，他分享了他的幾次面試經(jīng)驗(yàn)并給出了一些建議。這兩句話中都提到了關(guān)鍵詞interview。所以選A。

【3】E.項(xiàng)的意思是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的每一件事都可以寫(xiě)下來(lái)。由下文的句子The key is to find a point and make it clear, 可知，關(guān)鍵是要找到一個(gè)話題并把它寫(xiě)清楚。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的每一件事都可以寫(xiě)下來(lái)，關(guān)鍵是要找到一個(gè)話題并把它寫(xiě)清楚。故選E。

【4】這段的主要內(nèi)容介紹了美國(guó)和中國(guó)的第一個(gè)學(xué)校開(kāi)放日的區(qū)別。文中提到了學(xué)校的開(kāi)放日。B項(xiàng)的意思是，最近，他寫(xiě)了一篇文章，講述了美國(guó)和中國(guó)的第一個(gè)學(xué)校日的區(qū)別。是這段的中心句。故選B。

【5】下文句子的意思是，他很高興，他說(shuō)至少在高中之前會(huì)繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作，因?yàn)樗�不�?huì)讓他的追隨者失望。上文應(yīng)該是說(shuō)他為什么高興。點(diǎn)出他高興的原因。D. 項(xiàng)的意思，許多讀者通過(guò)發(fā)送信息鼓勵(lì)和感謝他。這是他高興和堅(jiān)持的原因。故本題選D。

一、閱讀理解5選5的答題關(guān)鍵是對(duì)語(yǔ)段、全文結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容的理解和把握。二、做題時(shí)要先讀5個(gè)選項(xiàng)，然后再讀文章。抓住關(guān)鍵詞，邊讀邊做題，先易后難，重點(diǎn)閱讀設(shè)空處附近的句子，圈定線索詞。從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)要特別注意以下幾類(lèi)詞：

1．代詞或定冠詞。做題時(shí)，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱(chēng)代詞或者指示代詞。代詞是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的，通過(guò)代詞在句子中所作的成分可推斷出它指代的句子的類(lèi)型。

2．特殊疑問(wèn)詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或設(shè)空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問(wèn)詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷?duì)于不同特殊疑問(wèn)詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對(duì)why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞；對(duì)when的回答，后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)；對(duì)where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞；對(duì)how的回答，后面要有方式狀語(yǔ)等。3．連詞。通過(guò)不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間的關(guān)系。常在文章中出現(xiàn)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞有but, however, yet, though, nevertheless等，表示并列關(guān)系的連詞有and, also, as well as, neither nor, either or, not only. . . but also. . . , on one hand. . . on the other hand等。三、5個(gè)小題都做完后，要重新閱讀全文，查漏補(bǔ)缺，此時(shí)可將選出的答案代入原文。重點(diǎn)做剛才沒(méi)做出的題或不確定的題，同時(shí)檢查核對(duì)已選出的答案，看文章在內(nèi)容上是否語(yǔ)義連貫合理，語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)上是否通順連貫，合乎邏輯。