Question

【題目】Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have many problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jie fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their own secrets (秘密).

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

◆Talk to your parents or teachers often.

◆Take part in group activities.

◆Try to get along well with the people around you.

◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

【1】What’s the matter with the students probably if they often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others?

A. They may have no parents. B. They may have no secrets.

C. They may have mental problems. D. They may have a headache.

【2】When did the 14-year-old schoolgirl become so nervous that she couldn’t think of anything to write?

A. When she went to see a doctor. B. When she studied very hard.

C. When she talked with her parents. D. When she had exams.

【3】Why won’t students with mental problems ask for help?

A. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets with others.

B. Because their parents are too busy to look after them.

C. Because doctors can’t help them with the problems.

D. Because they have no time to go to see a doctor.

【4】How many good ideas did Mr. Ma offer to young people?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Young students’ mental problems. B. Young students’ success.

C. Young students’ communication. D. Young students’ secrets.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了心理學(xué)家馬先生說現(xiàn)在許多青年學(xué)生在心理上有問題。他介紹了兩個(gè)學(xué)生的問題，最后給了一些建議以解決這些問題。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，如果一個(gè)學(xué)生變得焦慮或者與別人難于交往，那他就是心理有問題。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write可知，小女孩一考試就會(huì)變得焦慮。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their own secrets (秘密)可知，許多有心理疾病的青少年不想尋求幫助的原因有他們不想說出自己的秘密。故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后所提建議可知，應(yīng)該有四條建議。故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了青少年的心理問題。故選A。