Question

【題目】翻譯句子（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）

【1】盡管外面天氣很冷，但是他堅持每天游泳。（keep on + v.ing）

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【2】踢完足球比賽后，他太興奮了以至于睡不著。（too…to）

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【3】這位外國朋友來中國已經(jīng)半年了。（for）

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【4】要想更好地了解世界，我們有必要學(xué)好英語。（it is + adj. + for sb. to do）

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Although/Though it is very cold outside, he keeps on swimming every day.

【2】After the football game/playing the football match，he was too excited to sleep/fall asleep.

【3】The foreign friend has been in/stayed/lived in China for half a year.

【4】It’s necessary for us to learn English well to know more about the world/to know about the world better.

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】Although/Though it is very cold outside, he keeps on swimming every day. 盡管：although,though；但是：but。兩者不能連用。故譯成：Although/Though it is very cold outside, he keeps on swimming every day.

【2】After the football game/playing the football match，he was too excited to sleep/fall asleep. 在……之后，after，后跟表示時間的詞。睡著，fall asleep。從句子意思可以推測本句用一般過去時態(tài)。故譯成：After the football game/playing the football match，he was too excited to sleep/fall asleep.

【3】The foreign friend has been in/stayed/lived in China for half a year. 從句意看，來了半年了，用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。Come不能與表示一段時間的for half a year 連用，表達(dá)成：在中國/呆在中國/住在中國。故譯成：The foreign friend has been in/stayed/lived in China for half a year.

【4】It’s necessary for us to learn English well to know more about the world/to know about the world better.把……學(xué)好：learn…well；了解：know about。按本題要求，用不定式作主語。故譯成：It’s necessary for us to learn English well to know more about the world/to know about the world better.