根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。

1.A balanced diet and regular e_________ will help you keep in good health.

2.My hair is too long. I want to have it c_______.

3.It’s a good h________ to keep a diary writing down what happens during the day.

4.Few m___________ buildings can be found in and around the old town.

5.A q___________ can be fifteen minutes, twenty-five pence or three months.

6.Would you mind c___________ the door ? It’s so cold outside.

7.If it r__________ tomorrow, they won’t have the party in the open air.

8.My doctor advised me to take the medicine t_________ a day, in the morning and evening.

9.My father is a teacher and she has t__________ English in this school for 25 years.

10.Don’t worry. We can finally find a s__________ to any problem we meet.

 

【答案】

1.exercise

2.cut

3.habit

4.modern

5.quarter

6.closing

7.rains

8.twice

9.taught

10.solution

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:均衡的飲食和規(guī)律的鍛煉有助于你保持良好的健康。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞exercise,鍛煉。

2.句意:我的頭發(fā)太長了。我想去把它剪了。Have sth done把某事做了。過去分詞作補(bǔ)足語表示被動(dòng)的抽象的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合首字母可知填過去分詞cut,砍,剪。

3.句意:寫日記記下一天中發(fā)生的事情是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞habit,習(xí)慣,作表語。

4.句意:在這個(gè)古鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)外很少能發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代的建筑。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞modern,現(xiàn)代的,作定語。

5.句意:四分之一可能是十五分鐘,二十五美分或者三個(gè)月。結(jié)合語境可知填quarter,四分之一,一刻鐘。

6.句意:你介意關(guān)上門嗎?外面太冷了。短語would you mind doing sth你介意做某事嗎?動(dòng)名詞作賓語表示抽象動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填動(dòng)名詞closing,關(guān)閉,作賓語。

7.句意:如果明天下雨。我們將不再戶外舉行這個(gè)聚會(huì)了。當(dāng)主句描述將來動(dòng)作時(shí),條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作。從句主語it是的單數(shù)第三人稱,結(jié)合首字母可知填rains,下雨。

8.句意:我的醫(yī)生建議我一天吃兩次這個(gè)藥,早上和晚上。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填副詞twice,兩次。

9.句意:我的父親是個(gè)老師,并且他已經(jīng)教英語25年了。結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞has及首字母可知填過去分詞taught,教。

10.句意:不用擔(dān)心。我們最后肯定能找到一個(gè)解決我們遇到的問題的方法的。結(jié)合前文冠詞a及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞solution,方法。

考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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