older,educate,after,opinions,it,younger,eighteen,however,manage,before,marry,work |
分析 在許多西方國家,青少年被允許開始工作后搬出去.這樣,他們可以管理自己的生活.然而,在大多數(shù)亞洲國家,對于青少年來說,搬出去是不常見的.許多中國人繼續(xù)與父母住在一起.
解答 答案:71.working 考查固定用法.根據(jù)上文Should teenagers be asked to move out,青少年應該要求搬出去,可知結(jié)合選項及其語境,start doing sth開始做一件新的事情.即青少年開始工作時應該搬出去住嗎?故答案為working.
72.opinions 考查名詞.根據(jù)上文Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working?青少年開始工作時應該搬出去住嗎?可知前面提出了一個問題,后面是對這個問題來表述觀點,結(jié)合選項,應說而不同國家的人有不同的觀點,所以用名詞opinions,故答案為opinions.
73.eighteen 考查數(shù)詞.根據(jù)句子at the age of 可以確定其后面的詞性是數(shù)詞,可知結(jié)合選項,eighteen是數(shù)詞.即在許多西方國家,允許青少年18歲搬出去。蚀鸢笧閑ighteen.
74.educated 考查時態(tài).根據(jù)上句Their parents believe that they should be…,可知這里用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),基本結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動詞的過去分詞.結(jié)合選項,即be educated,即他們的父母認為他們應該在較小時學會照顧自己.故答案為educated.
75.manage 考查固定用法.根據(jù)下句their own lives,可知結(jié)合選項及其語境,這里是能夠"獨立生活"的意思,manage one's life:經(jīng)營某人的生活.即這樣,當他們開始工作時,他們可以管理自己的生活.故答案為manage.
76.However 考查連詞.根據(jù)上文In most Asian societies.在大多數(shù)的亞洲國家.和下文it is not common for teenagers to move out.青少年搬出去住不是很普遍.可知結(jié)合語境,這里是意思的轉(zhuǎn)折,確定是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞.結(jié)合選項,即在許多亞洲國家,然而,青少年搬出去住不是很普遍.however表示轉(zhuǎn)折,連詞.故答案為However.
77.it 考查形式主語.根據(jù)句子is better for children to live with parents.可知結(jié)合選項,it's adj.for sb.to do sth."結(jié)構(gòu),只有it可以做形式主語,即父母可以照顧孩子,中國父母認為孩子們和父母住在一起更好.故答案為it.
78.older 考查比較級.根據(jù)上文But the young should then look after their parents,但是年輕人在父母老了要照顧他們.可知結(jié)合選項及其語境,應是年輕是要照顧老人,是當他們老了之后.與現(xiàn)在相比,用比較級older.故答案為older.
79.a(chǎn)fter 考查連詞.根據(jù)上文上文That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents,這就是為什么許多中國成年人繼續(xù)與父母同住,可知結(jié)合選項及其語境,應是說這就是為什么許多中國成年人繼續(xù)與父母同住,甚至在他們結(jié)婚后.這里after在…之后,故答案為after.
80.married 考查固定短語.根據(jù)That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents,這就是為什么許多中國成年人繼續(xù)與父母同住,可知結(jié)合選項及其語境,get married結(jié)婚,即,甚至在他們結(jié)婚后.故答案為married.
點評 填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答.對于同義詞和近義詞的選項,在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配.本文主要考查了動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、等實詞,需要考生弄懂上下文的語境.
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