完形填空。(10分)
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 1 American girl. She is eleven. She 2 with her family in China. There 3 four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself. She has a cat. 4 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They 5 at home. Look! Kate 6 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing _7 homework in his study. Kate 8 Chinese very much, but she can’t __9 it very well. Jim likes 10 soccer. He can play it very well.
【小題1】 |
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【小題2】 |
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【小題3】 |
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【小題4】 |
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【小題5】 |
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【小題6】 |
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【小題7】 |
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【小題8】 |
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【小題9】 |
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【小題10】 |
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】A
【小題10】D
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩凱特及她的家人的一些情況。
【小題1】考查冠詞,句意:她是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句泛指任何一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩,故用不定冠詞。American詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an。選B。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文,可知她和她的父母住在中國(guó)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),選D。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文four people ,可知系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,選B。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上文,她有一只貓?芍颂幹傅氖沁@只貓的名字,故選C,它的。
【小題5】副詞辨析。All三個(gè)及以上都;both兩個(gè)都,這兩個(gè)詞和be動(dòng)詞連用時(shí),一般放在be動(dòng)詞后面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知指的是她一家人都在家,故選A。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上文look,可知下文描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選D。
【小題7】結(jié)合本句主語(yǔ)he,可知他應(yīng)該做他的作業(yè),故選B,他的。
【小題8】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,由于本句描述客觀性動(dòng)作,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。選C,喜歡。
【小題9】詞義辨析。A.說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言;B.告訴;C.強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容;D.談話。聯(lián)系上文可知it指的是中文,故選A,但是她不能說(shuō)的很好。
【小題10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:吉姆喜歡踢足球。動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),表示抽象的反復(fù)性動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。
考點(diǎn):有關(guān)家庭的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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