【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空

【1】She will be ______ (great)missed by her students.

【2】His ______ (ill)is very serious and he'd better go to see a doctor.

【3】Lei Feng's ______ (die)upset everybody.

【4】The little girl usually ______ (do)her best to help others.

【5】Helen tried to live her life ______ (with)any regret.

【答案】

【1】greatly

【2】illness

【3】death

【4】does

【5】without

【解析】

【1】句意：她的學生將會非常想念她。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，missed是動詞miss的過去分詞，需要由副詞來修飾。結(jié)合所給單詞，此處應是greatly，故答案為greatly。

【2】句意：他的病很嚴重，最好去看醫(yī)生。

根據(jù)形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，所以此處缺名詞。結(jié)合所給單詞，ill的名詞是illness。故答案為illness。

【3】句意：雷鋒的死使每個人都很難過。

根據(jù)前面有所有格，所以后面加名詞。單詞die的名稱形式為death，故答案為death。

【4】句意：這個小女孩通常盡力幫助別人。

do one’s beat to do sth表示盡某人最大努力做什么，根據(jù)usually判斷表示經(jīng)常性的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是The little girl，所以謂語動詞用三單，故答案為does。

【5】句意：海倫努力過著沒有遺憾的生活。

根據(jù)句意是海倫努力過著______遺憾的生活。結(jié)合所給單詞，應該是沒有遺憾，故答案為without。

適當形式填空：每道題后面會給一個基礎(chǔ)詞，要結(jié)合文章上下文的時態(tài)，以及所給詞的詞性作出相應的改變以符合題意，并且無語法等錯誤。

如果所給的詞是名詞，無非就是變成復數(shù)形式加上相應的s或者es,或者把f變成ves等。要注意有的名詞是單復數(shù)同形的；如果是動詞，就要看是過去時還是現(xiàn)在時，過去時要變成相應的過去式，如加ed等。如果是現(xiàn)在時要看主語是不是三單（第三人稱單數(shù)），要加相應的s或es等；如果給的是形容詞，要看一下這個需要填的詞是不是修飾動詞或者形容詞的，如果是，要把這個所給的形容詞變成相應的副詞，比如加ly等。還有注意有無比較級。

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