Question

【題目】閱讀短文, 并按要求完成各小題。

If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following rules. You can make it.

Tell people you are shy. Just let people know that you are a shy kid. When they know that, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more relaxed at home when talking with others.

Try to smile more. People will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angry-looking face.

Talk to others first. If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to those people?

Turn your attention （注意） to somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don't worry about your looks or care if people like you.

Reward yourself. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice-cream.

Keep trying and one day you won't be shy any more when you talk to others.

【1】完成句子 Smile more, because most of us will stay away from ___________________.

【2】根據(jù)上下文選擇劃線(xiàn)單詞reward的詞性并寫(xiě)出漢語(yǔ)詞義。

reward 在本文中為（名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞）________, 意思是____________________.

【3】簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題What should shy kids do to make people understand them better?

_____________________________________________________________________

【4】找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句_________________________________________________

【5】將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an angry-looking face

【2】 動(dòng)詞 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

【3】You should tell people you are shy.

【4】If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following rules. You can make it.

【5】不要擔(dān)心你的面容或在意人們是否喜歡你。

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述如何使自己和別人說(shuō)話(huà)不覺(jué)得害羞并提出了幾點(diǎn)建議，即告訴別人你害羞、嘗試著多笑、首先和別人說(shuō)話(huà)、轉(zhuǎn)移你的注意力以及獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)你自己。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Try to smile more. People will think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angry-looking face“試著多微笑。人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你很友好，很容易交談。記住，我們大多數(shù)人都喜歡和友好的人交談，我們會(huì)避開(kāi)一張生氣的臉龐”可知，因?yàn)槲覀兇蟛糠秩藭?huì)避開(kāi)有一張生氣的臉龐的人，故答案為an angry-looking face。

【2】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Reward yourself可知，這句話(huà)是祈使句，祈使句省略主語(yǔ)you，直接以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，所以reward是動(dòng)詞形式。再根據(jù)Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice-cream“每次當(dāng)你第一次和別人打招呼或微笑后，對(duì)自己說(shuō)你做到了!或者可以是更大的事情，比如給自己買(mǎi)個(gè)冰淇淋”可知，表示“給自己獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”，reward譯為“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”，故答案為動(dòng)詞和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tell people you are shy. Just let people know that you are a shy kid. When they know that, they'll understand you better“告訴人們你是害羞的，僅僅是讓人們知道你是一個(gè)害羞的孩子，當(dāng)他們知道那個(gè)后，他們將會(huì)更好地理解你”可知，你應(yīng)該告訴人們你害羞。故答案為You should tell people you are shy.

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following rules. You can make it“如果你認(rèn)為你太害羞了并且想要外向一點(diǎn)，嘗試以下的規(guī)則你就能成功”以及下文可知，主要講述和別人說(shuō)話(huà)不害羞的方法，故答案為If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following rules. You can make it.

【5】翻譯題。worry about擔(dān)心……；look“面容”，名詞；or或者；care在意，后接賓語(yǔ)從句；if在賓語(yǔ)從句中譯為“是否”。故答案為“不要擔(dān)心你的長(zhǎng)相或在意人們是否喜歡你�！�