Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to win, so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be difficult to stop. “ Just one more game” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their advantages. They are excellent for training hand-eye coordination(協(xié)調(diào)).Surgeons(外科醫(yī)生)who play computer games as children are often more skilled. Computer games can also be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach. Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressure to match classmates. And with computers you can practise a task as many times as you like. The more you do this, the better you will get, until you can do it perfectly.
But like anything else in life, things should be balanced. Too much time on the computer can hurt your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot stop playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life---not just school work, but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a team. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, their health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
Topic | Computer games |
【小題1】 | They 【小題2】 coordinate hands and eyes. They are great for teaching students as 【小題3】 . Students can study longer without 【小題4】 stressed. They can repeat a task on the computer 【小題5】 they do it very well. |
Disadvantages | 1. It does great 【小題6】 to eyes if people play computer games too 【小題7】. 2.When students are too 【小題8】 about computer games and can’t stop playing them, it will have a bad 【小題9】 on their health and work |
Conclusion | People should achieve a 【小題10】 between computer games and other things in life. |
【小題1】help
【小題2】Advantages
【小題3】well
【小題4】feeling
【小題5】until
【小題6】harm
【小題7】long
【小題8】crazy
【小題9】effect
【小題10】balance
解析試題分析:短文重點(diǎn)對(duì)如何使用電腦進(jìn)行了討論,優(yōu)點(diǎn):幫助協(xié)調(diào)手和眼睛的配合,學(xué)生可以通過(guò)電腦進(jìn)行自學(xué),直到學(xué)會(huì)為止。缺點(diǎn):長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的用電腦可能導(dǎo)致傷害人的眼睛,由于有的人對(duì)游戲著迷了,會(huì)影響到身體健康和工作。最后總結(jié):要均衡的使用電腦。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。說(shuō)明使用電腦的優(yōu)點(diǎn):幫助協(xié)調(diào)手和眼睛的配合。結(jié)合短文,本句為幫助之意。故填:help
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系表格中的說(shuō)明,第二欄的題目是缺點(diǎn),而第一欄的題目一定是優(yōu)點(diǎn),結(jié)合下文的描述,明確這是優(yōu)點(diǎn)之意。故填:Advantages
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文:Computer games can also be great for teaching students.句意:電腦游戲也更適合教學(xué)生?疾閍lso的同義詞組為as well.故填:well
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文:Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressure to match classmates.句意:學(xué)生們也能按自己的進(jìn)度學(xué)習(xí)并且沒有學(xué)習(xí)壓力。分析:介詞without后面接feeling.故填:feeling
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文:And with computers you can practise a task as many times as you like.句意:你可以利用電腦進(jìn)行多次練習(xí)。也就是在電腦前進(jìn)行練習(xí),直到你會(huì)為止。因此填直到。故填:until
【小題6】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文:使用電腦也有不足點(diǎn)。如果人們玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng),對(duì)眼睛有很大的傷害。 結(jié)合原文:hurt your eyes.因此填寫hurt. 故填:harm
【小題7】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文:使用電腦也有不足點(diǎn)。如果人們玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng),對(duì)眼睛有很大的傷害。因此填寫long.故填:long
【小題8】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們太著迷于電腦游戲,并且情不禁地去玩,它將會(huì)對(duì)你的健康和工作有很壞的影響。分析:只有著迷了才會(huì)情不自禁的玩游戲。故填:crazy
【小題9】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們太著迷于電腦游戲,并且情不禁地去玩,它將會(huì)對(duì)你的健康和工作有很壞的影響。分析:著迷地玩游戲會(huì)影響到人的身體健康和工作。因此運(yùn)用單詞影響。故填:effect
【小題10】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系原文: Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.句意:電腦游戲都有自己的位置,但人們必須記住有一個(gè)平衡的生活方式很重要。因此表格中強(qiáng)調(diào)了這一點(diǎn),所以填寫balance.故填:balance
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文閱讀。
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
World Sleep Day,organized by the Would Sleep Day Committee of the Would Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008,is held on March 21 every year.
The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions,presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.
Sleep quality plays a key role in people’s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter,thinner,healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin,better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason,it will influence your performance the next day.
In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,on workdays,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.
27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their danger. So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.
【小題1】 How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far?
【小題2】What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?
【小題3】 What will happen if we sleep one hour less than we should?
【小題4】Why don’t most high school students have enough sleep?
【小題5】 What suggestion will you make about our better sleep?(請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答)
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(時(shí)尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(國(guó)外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
【小題1】 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
A.warm clothes and sports shoes |
B.sunglasses and sun-block |
C.fashionable(時(shí)尚的) clothes and a big bag |
D.some fruit and drinks |
A.taking a camera | B.reading a good book |
C.listening to music | D.sleeping for some time |
A.put your things away | B.look after your things well |
C.give your things away | D.get your things ready |
A.prices | B.his things |
C.his passport | D.his student card |
A.拍攝 | B.感受 |
C.抓住 | D.控制 |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames.But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.
【小題1】 The speaker’s father wore ______________ when he was fifteen years old.
A.glasses with heavy, black frames |
B.glasses with bright red frames |
C.long and yellow glasses |
D.glasses with small, round frames |
A.yellow | B.blue | C.gray | D.red |
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt |
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” |
C.big, baggy pants and long T-shirts |
D.blue jeans and an earring |
A.The speaker’s father. | B.The speaker. |
C.The speaker’s brother. | D.The speaker’s best friend. |
A.My dad does. | B.I do. |
C.My father does. | D.My Friends do |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Last week Johnny had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves it very much. After lunch he went to school playground and played football. That exercise makes him in a good health. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour at home and then put the books in his schoolbag for the next day.
【小題1】 What did Johnny do on Saturday morning?
A.He went shopping. | B.He cleaned his room. |
C.He did his homework. | D.He went running. |
A.It was easy. | B.It was difficult. |
C.It was too much. | D.It was important. |
A.At home. | B.In his school. |
C.On the playground. | D.At his aunt’s house. |
A.He played basketball. | B.He played football. |
C.He went swimming. | D.He had a rest. |
A.Half an hour. | B.One hour. |
C.Two hours. | D.Three hours. |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Laura Fagan is a British girl. She is 29 years old now. She has a special job. Her job is an offical cake-taster. She began to work two years ago. She loves her job very much. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. She needs to travel to different cities to taste different desserts.
Although the job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually , Laura begins tasting desserts as early as 8 a.m., and is still tasting new desserts at 6 p.m. before she goes back home. Fortunately, the job hasn’t made her too fat. She only worries about her teeth.
“ Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I started the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I don't think my dentist would be happy if I told him what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible.” “When I tell people what I do, they say ‘ that’s the best job in the world’, and then they ask me what my favorite dessert is.”
Laura loves her job although it is hard. “ I can learn about new trends(趨勢(shì)) in food. It is a hard job but someone has to do it.” she said.
【小題1】To be a cake-taste is to _________________.
A.sell different cakes | B.make different cakes |
C.taste different cakes | D.buy different cakes |
A.quickly | B.luckily |
C.lovely | D.terribly |
A.Laura is very heavy because of her job. |
B.Laura doesn’t love her job because it is hard. |
C.Laura often works for a long time every day. |
D.People all think Laura’s job is very tired. |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Every year in April, students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing. Why? Because they get a week off in the middle of term, the so-called(所謂) spring break.
“It’s been a tradition of our school for years,” said Wang Yueran, 20, a student at Renmin University. He organized a weeklong trip to Sichuan with 12 classmates last year.
But having fun is just one part of the spring break. Field trips, voluntary work, and social projects are all on students’ to-do lists. The Chinese proverb says “reading 10,000 books and traveling 10,000 miles”. It means experience is as important as theory. But while Chinese universities have the tradition of spring outings, what’s the aim of making spring break?
Qin Jianguo, from the student affairs office at Shenzhen University, thinks the idea of the spring break in some universities in China comes from the intention(目的) of pushing students out of the ivory tower(象牙塔) to get experience in their life. Many countries have similar vacations in the middle of the semester for students to do things they like. Taking Japan as an example, instead of partying like the US, many Japanese students choose to work as interns(實(shí)習(xí)生).
Besides Renmin University, only a few other universities in China, such as Yantai University, have a spring break for their students. Wei Xiang, a professor(教授) at Beijing International Studies University, said that the spring break is a good experiment for universities to give students more choices to arrange their own leisure(休閑) and study activities.
【小題1】Why do students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing in April?
【小題2】 Besides having fun, what are also on students’ to-do lists?
【小題3】According to Qin Jianguo, what is the intention of the spring break in some universities?
【小題4】 What do many Japanese students do during spring break?
【小題5】Do most of Chinese universities have spring break now?
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契約)about how Jim’s new toy can and can’t be used.
Contract
Rule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Aren’t I the greatest?
Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your manners.
Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m.. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m..
Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.
Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.
Rule 6: Don’t take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will be stored in your memory for ever.
Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.
I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.
Mom
【小題1】From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?
A.Jim | B.Jim’s parents |
C.Janel | D.Jim’s father |
A.be a person with good manners | B.say hello |
C.speak with another people | D.a(chǎn)nswer the phone |
A.Yes, he can. |
B.No, he can’t. |
C.We don’t know. |
D.If he finishes his homework, he can use it. |
A.儲(chǔ)存 | B.供給 | C.消除 | D.取代 |
A.A Christmas Present | B.Jim’s iPhone Contract |
C.How to use an iPhone | D.Enjoy Your New iPhone |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Choose the best answer (根據(jù)論壇內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (12分)
This is online discussion group where people can post comments about a topic.
Read the post from the travel forum(論壇)
Answers To All Your Travel | |
Jun, Korea Posted: 3 days ago | Question: First trip to the USA For my new job, I will travel to the United States next month and meet my American boss. This will be my first trip to the USA. I’m worried about correct business behavior and manners. My boss invited me to his home for dinner. Do you have any advice? Reply |
Sue, Miami Posted: 3 days ago | Re: First trip to the USA It’s a good idea to bring a small gift or something from your country. Don’t be surprised if your boss opens the gift right away. In the USA, people often open a gift when they receive it. In Korea, that is not polite, but it’s appropriate in the USA. Reply |
Sam, Los Angeles Posted: 2 days ago | Re: First trip to the USA Americans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza and fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do. Reply |
Kathryn, New York Posted: 12 hours ago | Re: First trip to the USA In Korea and Japan, it’s the custom to remove your shoes before entering a house. In the United States, you usually don’t take your shoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with my shoes on by mistake. Oops! Reply |
Lee, Korea Posted: 2 hours ago | Re: First trip to the USA Many Americans are very informal at home. One time I went to dinner at the home of an American business partner, I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife cooked dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone took part in the dinner table conversation, even the man’s wife and children. Reply |
Andrew, Washington Posted: 2 hours ago | Re: First trip to the USA I agree with Lee. I was surprised that American men often cook and that both the husband and wife come to dinner table and talk. You probably won’t speak about business during dinner, so my advice is to know some good topics of conversation. For example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. Of course, it’s good to ask about your boss’s family. But it’s not polite to question about age, salary, religion, or politics. |
【小題1】
Who will go to the USA?A.Sue | B.Kathryn |
C.Sam | D.Jun |
【小題2】
People usually don’t need to remove shoes before entering a house in ________.A.Korea | B.the USA |
C.Japan | D.Not mentioned |
【小題3】
The underlined word appropriate in the first reply probably means ________.A.完整的 | B.無(wú)禮的 |
C.合適的 | D.愉快的 |
【小題4】
According to Andrew, it’s polite to talk about some topics during dinner except ________.A.travel | B.politics |
C.sports | D.food |
【小題5】
Which of the following statements is True? ________【小題6】
What can we infer(推斷) from the online discussion? ________查看答案和解析>>
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