Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Alice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York. “This year, I spun wool(紡毛線)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun.”
Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū))America in the mid-1700s. “Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself,” says Alice.
The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts) and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settles(移民)would have carried out everyday work. “Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles,” says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. “They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard.” She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.
They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from 18th century. “The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters,” says Jane.
Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, “The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy.”
（1）Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.
A.living-history
B.toy
C.candle
D.clothing
（2）Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least .
A.once
B.twice
C.three times
D.four times
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the life in frontier America in the mid-1700s?
A.People couldn't make fire.
B.Kids played with toys and games all day long.
C.People could use a spinning wheel.
D.Kids didn't feed the animals.
（4）Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?
A.Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.
B.Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.
C.Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.
D.Because the weather is hot.
（5）The main idea of this passage is that .
A.all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really fun
B.how hard life was and how much work there was in the past
C.reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourself
D.we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】文章大意：本文講述的是艾麗絲在一個城堡的特殊的博物館里當(dāng)向?qū)У墓适隆Ｍㄟ^過去生活的艱辛的體驗(yàn)，使人們感到現(xiàn)在擁有的一切是多么幸運(yùn)，現(xiàn)在的生活是多么容易。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：紐約的Fort Delaware是一家什么樣的博物館？A. living-history活的歷史的；B. toy玩具；C. candle蠟燭；D. clothing服裝。由第二段的第一句：Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū))America in the mid-1700s.可知，這是一家展示十八世紀(jì)中期美國邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)人們生活的活的歷史博物館。故選A。
（2）推理判斷題。題意：艾麗絲至少去過the Fort Delaware Museum多少次？A. once一次；B. twice兩次；C. three times三次；D. four times四次。由第一段最后的內(nèi)容：This year, I spun wool(紡毛線)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun.”今年，紡毛線；去年，做蠟燭；第一年，看管園子、照顧動物�？芍�，至少去了三次。故選C。
（3）推理判斷題。題意：美國十八世紀(jì)中期的邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的生活，下面哪一個是對的？A. People couldn't make fire.人們不會生火；B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.孩子們?nèi)�天玩玩具、游戲�?C. People could use a spinning wheel.人們會使用轉(zhuǎn)輪；D. Kids didn't feed the animals.孩子們不喂動物。由第一段最后的內(nèi)容：This year, I spun wool(紡毛線)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun.”今年，用旋轉(zhuǎn)的輪子紡毛線；去年，做蠟燭；第一年，看管園子、照顧動物�？芍�，當(dāng)時人們會使用轉(zhuǎn)輪來紡織了。故選C。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：為什么當(dāng)代的孩子們在扮演歷史角色時，必須穿著奇特的服裝？A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.因?yàn)榇┥掀嫣氐姆�裝使和孩子們有趣；B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.因?yàn)楹⒆觽內(nèi)菀走M(jìn)入角色；C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.因?yàn)楹⒆觽兿矚g穿奇特的服裝；D. Because the weather is hot.因?yàn)樘鞖鉄�。由第四段里的：The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters可知，穿上奇特的服裝使得孩子們進(jìn)入角色更加容易。故選B。
（5）主旨大意題。題意：本文的中心思想是什么？A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really fun艾麗比在城堡所做的所有工作都很有趣； B. how hard life was and how much work there was in the past過去的生活是多么艱辛，過去的工作是多么多；C. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourself閱讀歷史可以和親身體驗(yàn)作對比；D. we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them我們擁有現(xiàn)在的一切是多么幸運(yùn)而且我們必須對它們感到感激。本文講述的是艾麗絲在一個城堡的特殊的博物館里當(dāng)向?qū)У墓适�。告訴人們現(xiàn)在擁有的一切是多么幸運(yùn)，現(xiàn)在的生活是多么容易。我們應(yīng)該對這一切感到感激。故選D。