【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

final; salt; cut; shake; onion; add; sandwich; much

1Life is like an _______, and we cry when we peel it.

2He _______ the tree and some pears fell down the tree.

3Don't forget_______some sugar into the coffee.

4Stop_______ down trees, because they are important to humans.

5Oh, you buy_______ again! They are fast food and bad for your health.

6I want to buy a bag of _______ to cook the meat.

7So_______honey on the floor! Who broke the bottle?

8_______, the boy found his parents and they were very happy.

【答案】

1onion

2shook

3to add

4cutting

5sandwiches

6salt

7much

8Finally

【解析】

1句意:生活就像洋蔥,當(dāng)我們剝它時(shí)我們會(huì)哭。

根據(jù)空前an可知,空處用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,且該名詞為元音音素開(kāi)頭。且根據(jù)we cry when we peel it“當(dāng)我們剝它時(shí)我們會(huì)哭”可知,是洋蔥。onion洋蔥。故答案為onion。

2句意:他搖晃著樹(shù),一些梨從樹(shù)上掉了下來(lái)。

根據(jù)空前he以及空后the tree可知,空處用動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“搖晃”。shake搖晃,且根據(jù)fell可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為shook。

3句意:不要忘記加一些糖到咖啡里。

add添加。forget忘記。forget doing“忘記做過(guò)某事”;forget to do“忘記去做某事”。根據(jù)句意可知,放糖這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未做,所以表示“不要忘記去放糖”,用to do形式,故答案為to add。

4句意:停止砍樹(shù),因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)人類(lèi)很重要。

根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“砍樹(shù)”。cut down砍倒。stop停止,stop doing停止做某事;stop to do停下來(lái)去做另一件事。根據(jù)句意可知,表示停止砍樹(shù),用stop doing形式。故答案為cutting。

5句意:哦,你又買(mǎi)三明治了,他們是快餐,對(duì)你的健康有壞處。

根據(jù)空前buy可知,空處用名詞作賓語(yǔ)。且根據(jù)They are fast food“他們是快餐”可知,三明治是快餐。sandwich三明治。且根據(jù)句意可知,用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為sandwiches。

6句意:我想要買(mǎi)一包鹽來(lái)煮肉。

根據(jù)空前a bag of可知,空處用不可數(shù)名詞。且根據(jù)cook the meat“煮肉”可知,表示“用鹽煮肉”。salt鹽,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為salt。

7句意:在地板上有如此多的蜂蜜,誰(shuí)打破了這個(gè)瓶子?

根據(jù)空后honey“蜂蜜”可知,是不可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,且表示“如此多地”,所以用much。故答案為much

8句意:最后這個(gè)小男孩找到了他的父母,他們非常開(kāi)心。

根據(jù)句式可知,空處用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“小男孩最后找打了他的父母”。finally最后,且空位于句首,故答案為Finally。

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