"Depend on yourself" is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldn't depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts.
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, "I can't make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."
Some young men are not the best in anything, and they are to be pitied(值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they don't see their weak points and change their courses(做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they don't follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
【小題1】"Depend on yourself" in this passage means ________.      

A．depend on your own efforts B．depend on nature
C．wait for others to help D．depend on your parents
【小題2】Many of the great men in history succeeded because________.  
A．they were very poor in childhood
B．they could not depend on schools for an education
C．they made great efforts to learn and work
D．they wanted very much to become famous
【小題3】According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _______.     
A．make his pupils worthy men
B．teach his pupils everything he knows
C．help his pupils make themselves useful men
D．make his pupils men of strength and courage
【小題4】If young people depend on their own efforts, ____________  
A．they are to be pitied
B．they can never be successful
C．they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future
D．they can be successful in their work
【小題5】The main idea of the passage is that         .
A．we should depend on our parents and teachers
B．we can depend on our friends and relatives
C．a(chǎn)ll great men in history were poor when they were young
D．we can't depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from them


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了依靠自己取得成功的問(wèn)題，告訴我們，我們不能完全依賴我們的老師和父母，但是我們可以從他們那里聽(tīng)從建議。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段But all these only help you to help yourself.描述，可知在本文中依靠你自己意思是靠自己的努力。故選A。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts. 描述，可知許多歷史上成功的偉人之所以成功是因?yàn)樗麄兏冻隽司薮蟮呐?lái)學(xué)習(xí)和工作。故選C。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。理解第三段"I can't make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves."描述，可知一個(gè)老師可以幫助學(xué)生使自己成為有用的人。故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段描述，可知如果不依靠自己的努力，他們將一事無(wú)成。故選D。
【小題5】主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知這篇短文主要講述了依靠自己取得成功的問(wèn)題，告訴我們，我們不能完全依賴我們的老師和父母，但是我們可以從他們那里聽(tīng)從建議。故選D。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy. He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam (中考) in 2014 instead of 2016.
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Wang Jiaming said he understood the change. “Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue,” he said. “But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”
【小題1】 In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016, __________.

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B．the English listening ability scores will be lowered
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【小題2】 Wang Jiaming feels lucky because ____________.
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B．To make students learn to read English news on mobile phones.
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A．They make students spend less time on English.
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Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more of them are using mobile phones.
Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent so much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.
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Learning English grammar and English vocabulary can be hard enough, but trying to understand English sayings can be more difficult. Some are just hard to figure out and others don’t make any sense at all. Here are four funny English sayings that you can use every day.
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B．learning English vocabulary is hard
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【小題2】Which of the following is TRUE about a clam?
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Every school has notice boards. Let's see what is on the notice board of an American school.

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Some students think it difficult to learn English well. That’s because they don’t find the right way. I think reading is very important for students. The more you read, the better you’ll understand.
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A．they don’t work hard B．they are afraid of English.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

A
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.
Do not remember only grammar when you are learning English. Try to read stories in English and speak in English as often as you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not study late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the exam paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have finished your exam, read your answers again. Correct(改正) the mistakes if there are any and make sure you have not missed anything out.
【小題1】If you want to do well in an exam, you must       .

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C．get up early a few days before the exam
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【小題2】It is      to go to bed late at night before the exam.
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【小題3】Try your best to get the meaning of each question       .
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B．before you write down your answers
C．a(chǎn)s soon as you write down your answers
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【小題4】In the last sentence “miss …out” means      .
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【小題5】If you want to learn English well, you must       .
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