1.Chinese Premier Wen Jiaobao continued his second (86)trip around the quake disaster zone on Friday May 23,visiting surviving students in Mianyang,one of the worst-hit cities in the May 12earthquake.
(87)During  his visit on Friday,the premier underlined(強(qiáng)調(diào)) that (88)providing shelters for the quake victims and (89)preventing infectious(傳染) diseases(疾病)and secondary disasters are the most important things at present.
In a tent school,where more than 500students from the destroyed Beichuan Middle School were studying,Wen (90)encouraged them to study harder following the calamity(大災(zāi)難).
"Let us not forget the earthquake,"he told the students in a soft (91)voice."Then you will know (92)what life is all about--it is bumpy(凹凸不平),as the roads are."
"Today,people (93)support us and take good care of us,in the (94)future,we will help them in return,"the premier added.
"Trials and tribulations serve only to revitalize the nation(多難興邦)"he wrote on the blackboard.
His first trip to the disaster areas was just hours after the mid-afternoon earthquake (95)attacked Sichuan.

分析 本文主要介紹了溫家寶總理去綿陽地震災(zāi)區(qū)參觀慰問的事情,慰問期間,溫家寶總理還去了學(xué)校,并鼓勵學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí),感恩社會.

解答 86.trip,考查名詞,根據(jù)語境around the quake disaster zone.圍繞地震災(zāi)區(qū),說明是溫總理的災(zāi)區(qū)慰問行程,單次行程,名詞用單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合首字母,故答案為trip.
87.during,考查介詞,根據(jù)語境,后文主要介紹了日程安排,是在整個行程期間要做的事情,故答案為during.
88.providing,考查動名詞,根據(jù) shelters for the quake victims 地震受害者的避難所,可知為受災(zāi)者提供避難所,provide sth for sb為某人提供某物,另外,p roviding shelters for the quake victims 為受災(zāi)者提供避難所,這是賓語從句的主語,應(yīng)該用動名詞做主語,結(jié)合首字母,故答案為providing.
89.preventing,考查動名詞,根據(jù)infectious(傳染) diseases疾病傳染,這是需要預(yù)防的,p reventing infectious(傳染) diseases(疾。゛nd secondary disasters避免疾病傳染,和第88題的主語,都是整個賓語從句的并列主語,應(yīng)該用動名詞做主語,結(jié)合首字母,故答案為preventing.
90.encouraged,考查動詞,根據(jù)后面短語to study harder 努力學(xué)習(xí),說明溫總理是在鼓勵學(xué)生,整個事件以一般過去時敘述的,結(jié)合首字母故答案為encouraged.
91.voice,考查名詞,根據(jù)he told the students in a soft 他用柔和的…問學(xué)生,可知是指嗓音voice,是不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為voice.
92.what,考查疑問代詞,根據(jù)語境Let us not forget the earthquake不要忘記地震,是讓學(xué)生記住災(zāi)難究竟是一種什么樣的生活狀態(tài),所以題干中what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,w hat life is all about生活是什么樣子的,故答案為what.
93.support,考查動詞,根據(jù)take  good care of us照顧我們,說明人民是支持照顧災(zāi)區(qū)受難者的,在引號中的句子是引用原話,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,people是集合名詞,所以后面用動詞原形,結(jié)合首字母,故答案為support.
94.future,考查名詞,根據(jù)we will我們將要…說明是未來的事情,in the future在將來,是固定短語,結(jié)合首字母,故答案為future.
95.a(chǎn)ttacked,考查動詞,根據(jù)語境 earthquake 地震是破壞性的,用attack襲擊一詞較準(zhǔn)確,發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,結(jié)合首字母,故答案為attacked.

點(diǎn)評 首字母閱讀填空,考查詞匯積累,考生注意結(jié)合語境和詞語用法填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.

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