【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內填入一個適當的詞,要 求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Do you know why different animals or insects(昆蟲) have their
own colors? Because they can use different colors to keep safe.
Some birds feed on insects, but they cannot catch locusts 【1】 (easy). Why? It is because locusts change their colors 【2】/ t'ge(r) / with the change of the colors of the crops. When crops are green,
locusts look 【3】 . When crops are brown, the color of locusts change to the brown, too. Some
other insects have to 【4】/ 'p(r) / only at night. It is because they have colors different 【5】
plants and birds can find them in the day and eat them.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect 【6】(they). Tigers, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. Many small animals cannot find them
because they have the 【7】 colors as the trees and grass.
In the sea, there’s a kind of fish with a 【8】/sft/ body. It is not as strong as other 【9】(one), but it lives up to now. It’s because something black can be sent out when it faces danger and quickly 【10】(swim) away. That’s why we can still see them in the sea.
【答案】
【1】easily
【2】together
【3】green
【4】appear
【5】from
【6】them/themselves
【7】same
【8】soft
【9】ones
【10】swims
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述在自然界中,一些動物用顏色來保護自己。
【1】句意“一些鳥以吃昆蟲為生,但是他們不能容易地發(fā)現蝗蟲”?仗幮揎梽釉~catch,用副詞,故填easily。
【2】句意“這是因為蝗蟲的顏色能隨著莊稼的改變而改變”。根據音標可知,together一起,together...with...和……一起,故填together。
【3】句意“當莊稼是綠色時,蝗蟲看起來也是綠色的”。根據It is because locusts change their colors _____2_____/ t'ge(r) / with the change of the colors of the crops可知,蝗蟲的顏色隨著莊稼的顏色的變化而變化,故填green。
【4】句意“一些其他的昆蟲不得不僅僅在晚上出來”。根據音標可知,appear出現,故填appear。
【5】句意“這是因為他們有和植物不一樣的顏色,并且在白天,鳥能發(fā)現他們并吃掉他們”。根據different from“與……不同”,可知,故填from。
【6】句意“如果你研究動物的生活,你就會發(fā)現顏色主要用于保護他們/他們自己”。且空處做protect的賓語,故填them/themselves。
【7】句意“許多小動物不能發(fā)現他們,因為他們與樹和草顏色相同”。本文主要講述動物如何用顏色保護自己,所以要填“相同的顏色”,same相同的,故填same。
【8】句意“在海中,有一種魚有柔軟的身體”。根據It is not as strong as other ____9____(one)以及音標可知,他們有柔軟的身體,故填soft。
【9】句意“他們沒有其他動物那么強壯”。空處指“其他的動物”,用代詞,故填ones。
【10】句意“當他們面對危險時,他們會放出一些黑色的東西,然后迅速游走”。and連接faces與空,所以空處用第三人稱單數,故填swims。
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