11．我媽媽已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)好幾年了．
My motherhas been away frommy hometown for several years．

分析 My mother has been away from my hometown for several years．

解答 答案：has been away from．表達(dá)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞，主語my mother，故has，leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞，換成be away from與一段時(shí)間連用，故答案是has been away from．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語做出形式上的變化．

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