Question

17．Sharing means using what we have with others．One small action of sharing may change someone's world．When we were children，we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing．We thought only the rich were able to share．As time goes by，we get to know every person is unique．We all have something special．We can share not only our pocket money but also our personal feelings．For instance，we can share our positive attitude with those who are negative or upset．Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them．Let them know we are with them and that the world is still wonderful．Once we decide to share with others，we should take action immediately．By doing this，we will get more and more pleasure．

任務(wù)1：閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞．
71．unique being the only one of its kind．
72．describe to say what somebody or something is like．
任務(wù)2：閱讀短文，進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞．
When we were children，we were too young to understand the true meaning of sharing．
When we were children，we （73）weren't（74）oldenough to understand the true meaning of sharing．
任務(wù)3：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問(wèn)題．
What may change someone's world？
75．One small action of sharing may change someone's world．

Answer 1

分析 這篇短文介紹了"學(xué)會(huì)分享"在人生中的意義，分享就意味著和別人一起使用我們所擁有的．關(guān)于分享的一件小事有可能會(huì)改變一個(gè)人的世界，當(dāng)我們是孩子的時(shí)候，我們太小，不能真正理解分享的真正的含義．我們認(rèn)為只有富人才有能力分享，隨著世界的流逝，我們知道每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的，我們都有特殊的一面．我們不僅可以分享口袋里的錢，也可以分享個(gè)人感受，例如：我們可以把我們積極的人生態(tài)度去跟那些消極或者沮喪的人分享．讓他們知道我們始終跟他們?cè)谝黄穑�一旦我們決定與別人分享，我們應(yīng)該立刻做出行動(dòng)，這樣我們會(huì)得到越來(lái)越多的快樂(lè)．

解答 71．答案：unique  單詞釋義題 英文釋義的意思是"獨(dú)特的/獨(dú)一無(wú)二的"，為形容詞，根據(jù)短文中的As time goes by，we get to know every person is unique．和下文中的We all have something special．這兩句話，結(jié)合首字母u可以推斷句子中的unique意思是"獨(dú)一無(wú)二的"，故答案是：unique
72．答案：describe  單詞釋義題 英文釋義的意思是"說(shuō)出某人或某物是什么樣子的"，為動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合首字母d根據(jù)文章中的Encourage them to keep going by describing a bright future for them．"通過(guò)向他們描述一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)去鼓勵(lì)他們繼續(xù)努力"，該句中的動(dòng)詞describe是"描述"的意思，故答案是describe．
73．答案：weren't （解析同74）
74．答案：old  同義句轉(zhuǎn)換題  文中原句的意思是"當(dāng)我們還是孩子的時(shí)候，我們太小，不能真正理解分享的真正的含義．"句子中使用的句式是：too …to…"太…以至于不能…"，該句式可以轉(zhuǎn)換成not …enough to 結(jié)構(gòu)，其中enough前面使用原句中形容詞的反義詞，故答案是：weren't；old
75．答案：One small action of sharing may change someone's world．細(xì)節(jié)理解題  題干的意思是"什么可能改變一個(gè)人的世界？"根據(jù)短文中的第二句話One small action of sharing may change someone's world．"關(guān)于分享的一個(gè)小行動(dòng)有可能會(huì)改變一個(gè)人的世界"，故答案是：One small action of sharing may change someone's world．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后弄清題干意思，對(duì)照短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行信息歸納，確定正確答案．