【題目】B)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。
【1】Teenagers should speak to the elderly ____________ (polite).
【2】Most students complain that ten ____________(minute ) break between classes is not enough.
【3】The cheese cake tastes good. Could I have some ____________ (many) ?
【4】The old man lived all by ____________ (he ) in the country.
【5】Last week, the Greens held a party to celebrate their ____________ (forty) marriage.
【答案】
【1】politely
【2】minutes’
【3】more
【4】himself
【5】fortieth
【解析】
【1】句意:青少年應(yīng)該禮貌地和老人說話。動詞speak需用副詞修飾,根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填politely。
【2】句意:大多數(shù)學(xué)生抱怨課間十分鐘的休息是不夠的。break間歇/休息,名詞需用所有格修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填minutes’。
【3】句意:奶酪蛋糕味道很好。我能再來點嗎?根據(jù)The cheese cake tastes good.可知想再吃點,結(jié)合單詞提示,需用比較級,故填more。
【4】句意:那位老人獨自一人住在鄉(xiāng)下。by oneself獨自;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填himself。
【5】句意:上周,格林夫婦舉行了一個聚會來慶祝他們的婚姻40周年。marriage婚姻,名詞需用形容詞或相當(dāng)于形容詞的限定詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知用序數(shù)詞,故填fortieth。
用所給單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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