【題目】Monday

Today, I visited Jim for the first time. He is in his 80s and lives with a pet dog. Jim can’t walk easily, so he doesn’t leave the house very often. I made a cup of tea for him. We sat in his lounge (客廳) and talked. Jim enjoys playing chess and watching Western films on TV. He told me about his family.

Tuesday

I took Jim out today. He walked through his front garden and stood at the gate for a little while. The postman said hello to Jim. He was tired. We will go to the shop next time.

Wednesday

Jim wanted to go out again today. We did not get to the shop on the corner, but Jim was getting better at walking. He enjoyed the fresh air.

Thursday

I bought some food for Jim. I helped him clear the cupboard. He found it hard to reach, so some of the food was there for a long time. I put the new food in the bottom of the cupboard so that he could reach it more easily.

Saturday

Today we played chess. I have been reading about how to play, but I am not very good. Jim said it didn’t matter. He said he was out of practice too! He still won the game.

【1】What does Jim enjoy doing?

A. Making tea.B. Talking with his pet.

C. Walking with his familyD. Watching television.

【2】When did Jim meet the postman?

A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.D. On Saturday.

【3】The writer did all of the following for Jim EXCEPT _________.

A. buy food for himB. talk with him

C. shop with himD. play chess with him

【4】On Thursday, the writer __________.

A. told Jim about his familyB. took Jim for a walk

C. helped Jim clean out his cupboardD. cooked some food for Jim

【5】Why was some food in the cupboard for a long time?

A. Jim couldn’t reach the food in the bottom.

B. Jim didn’t like eating the food.

C. Jim couldn’t reach the food that was put too high.

D. Jim spent too much time playing chess so he had no time to eat the food.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

本文講述了作者第一次拜訪80多歲的吉姆以及和他一起所做的事情。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。問題What does Jim enjoy doing? 吉姆喜歡做什么？根據(jù)文中Jim enjoys playing chess and watching Western films on TV. 吉姆喜歡下棋和看電視上的西方電影可知。Jim enjoys watching TV.吉姆喜歡看電視。TV是television的縮寫形式。故選D。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。問題When did Jim meet the postman? 吉姆什么時候遇到了郵遞員的？ 根據(jù)文中Tuesday：I took Jim out today. The postman said hello to Jim.星期二我?guī)Ъ烦鋈チ�。郵遞員向吉姆問好可知。是Tuesday， 故選B。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。作者為吉姆做了以下所有的事情，除了__________。根據(jù)文中We will go to the shop next time.我們下次去商店可知，這次沒有和他去購物， 故選C。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Thursday：I bought some food for Jim. I helped him clean the cupboard. 星期四我給吉姆買了些食物。我?guī)退謇硗牍窨芍�。�?/span>helped him clean the cupboard. 幫他清理碗柜，故選C。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。問題Why was some food in the cupboard for a long time? 為什么櫥柜里的食物放了很長時間？根據(jù)文中He found it hard to reach, so some of the food was there for a long time. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)它很難夠到。所以一些食物在那里放了很長時間可知。故選C。

1、平心靜氣審題，切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時，千萬不要慌，要靜下心來，按照由易到難，由淺入深的思維方式，先從容易的入手，逐漸的打開思路。

2、仔細研讀語段，整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過，就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對文章有一個整體的認識和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過初步的思考，確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來作答，這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。

4、合理控制答題時間，先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌。看完后，應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點，閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時，千萬不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時間。

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