the beginning of; clear away; in all kinds of; mourning and remembering; in front of |
分析 全文大意:
每年四月初,數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的人們?nèi)ソo他們的父母、祖父母或者曾祖父母掃墓.這項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)開(kāi)始于大約2500年前.清明節(jié)是一個(gè)哀悼和紀(jì)念死者的日子.在這一天許多人來(lái)到去世的祖輩的墳?zāi)骨埃麄兦宄龎災(zāi)怪車碾s草.之后,在墳?zāi)骨皵[放上花或者食物.他們希望死去的人能享用并在來(lái)年給家人帶來(lái)好運(yùn).清明節(jié)也是種植季節(jié)和戶外活動(dòng)開(kāi)始的時(shí)間.人們經(jīng)常在這一天放風(fēng)箏.風(fēng)箏的形狀、大小和顏色各不同.
解答 答案:
57.mourning and remembering 考查動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解 根據(jù)題干Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明節(jié)) is a time for (57)…the dead中的關(guān)鍵詞a time for"…的日子"及the dead"死者"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)mourning and remembering"哀悼和紀(jì)念"可推知清明節(jié)是一個(gè)哀悼和紀(jì)念死者的日子,故答案為mourning and remembering
58.clear away 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解 根據(jù)題干They clean the tombs and (58)…the grass around them可知該句中所缺單詞在句中與clean作并列謂語(yǔ),故填入動(dòng)詞結(jié)合下半句的關(guān)鍵詞grass around them"周圍的草"所給詞中clear away意為"清除"可推知清除墳?zāi)怪車碾s草,故答案為clear away
59.in front of 考查介詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解 根據(jù)題干After that,they put flowers or food (59)…the tombs中的關(guān)鍵詞 flowers or food"花或者食物"tombs"墳?zāi)?可推知在墳?zāi)骨皵[放上花或者食物,所給詞中in front of 為介詞短語(yǔ)意為"在…前面",故答案為in front of
60.the beginning of 考查名詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解 根據(jù)Tomb-Sweeping Day is also (60)…the planting time and outdoor activities中的關(guān)鍵詞planting time and outdoor activities"種植季節(jié)和戶外活動(dòng)"可推知清明節(jié)也是種植季節(jié)和戶外活動(dòng)開(kāi)始的時(shí)間,結(jié)合所給詞中the beginning of意為"…的開(kāi)始",故答案為the beginning of
61.in all kinds of 考查名詞短語(yǔ)及句意理解 根據(jù)Kites come (61)…shapes,sizes and colours.中的關(guān)鍵詞shapes,sizes and colours"形狀、大小和顏色"可推知風(fēng)箏有各種各樣的形狀、大小和顏色,結(jié)合所給詞中in all kinds of意為"各種各樣的",故填入in all kinds of
點(diǎn)評(píng) 要做好此類題型,不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語(yǔ)法知識(shí),而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力,緊緊抓住語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并注意合乎邏輯.然后逐一選出答案.
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