【題目】More and more parents leave their homes and come into the big cities to make money. But their children can’t go with them because their children have to go to school in their hometown. They are called home-left children留守兒童. The problems of home-left children become more and more serious. And it becomes a big burden of our society. The main problem is that some home-left children become very lonely when they don’t have their parents’ love. And they are too young to tell right or wrong in many things. So they are fooled very easily by others.

Xiao Mei , a 14-year-old girl, is a home-left child. Her parents are both in Shanghai. She is in her hometown with her grandpa. She likes playing games on the Internet. Her parents and grandpa only give her money and food. They hardly ever care for her studies. One day, she had no money to pay for the games in the Net bar網(wǎng)吧. So she stole some money from her neighbor. Just at that time, Xiao Fang, a 9-year-old girl saw it. Xiao Mei was afraid that Xiao Fang would tell others about it. She cut Xiao Fang’s throat with a knife, and then she went to school just like nothing happened. Luckily, Xiao Fang was saves by doctors. When she opened her eyes and wrote the fact to the policeman with a pencil, everybody was very surprised. This sad story reminds the parents to care for their children no matter how busy they are.

Are you one of the home-left children? What do you need from your parents? Food, money or love? I think most children need love mostly. Let’s care for the group together.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。共5小題，每題2分，共10分

【1】 Why can’t the children go to the big cities with their parents?

A. Because they have to go to school in their hometown.

B. Because their parent have no money.

C. Because they don’t like to go there.

D. Because they are not allowed.

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word”burden” in Chinese?

A. 負(fù)擔(dān) B.象征 C. 任務(wù) D. 地位

【3】 What does Xiao Mei only get from her parents?

A. Clothes. B. Love.

C. Money and food. D. Computers.

【4】What does the story of Xiao Mei mainly tell us?

A. We can’t play computer games.

B. Parents should care for their children.

C. We should get along well with neighbors.

D. Going to the big cities is not good.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Home-left children can tell right or wrong easily.

B. Home-left children never feel lonely.

C. Xiao Fang likes playing games.

D. Xiao Mei really needs love.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了目前社會(huì)的一個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題——留守兒童問(wèn)題。由于缺乏父母關(guān)愛，留守兒童很孤單，對(duì)事情的好壞不容易分辨等。文章中的小梅就是這樣一位留守兒童，而且在做錯(cuò)事后還傷害了鄰居小孩。這件事情告訴我們家長(zhǎng)要多關(guān)愛孩子，社會(huì)也要共同關(guān)注這些群體。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容But their children can’t go with them because their children have to go to school in their hometown.但是孩子不能和他們一起，因?yàn)樗麄兊暮⒆颖仨氃诩亦l(xiāng)的學(xué)校上學(xué)。故此題選A。

【2】A詞義猜測(cè)題。前文講到留守兒童成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。此句為：而且它也成為社會(huì)的負(fù)擔(dān)。Burden負(fù)擔(dān)，故選A。

【3】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 Her parents and grandpa only give her money and food她的父母和爺爺只能給她錢和食物。故此題選C。

【4】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容This sad story reminds the parents to care for their children no matter how busy they are.這個(gè)故事提醒父母不管他們有多忙，都應(yīng)該照顧好他們的孩子。故此題選B。

【5】D 判斷推理題。由文章內(nèi)容得知，小梅由于缺少父母的關(guān)愛和照顧，喜歡上網(wǎng)，所以才會(huì)在網(wǎng)吧將鄰居小孩刺傷，由此判斷D正確，小梅需要關(guān)愛。

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