—When _______ this stone bridge______ ?
—In 1935.
A.did; buildB.was; built
C.does; buildD.is; built
B

試題分析:根據(jù)答語,在1935年?芍湟鉃椋哼@座石橋是什么時候建造的?結(jié)合語境可知本句是描述的是過去的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。主語石橋是動作的對象,故用被動語態(tài)。選B。
點評:英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動關(guān)系則用主動語態(tài),反之如果是動賓關(guān)系,則用被動語態(tài)。
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